{"cite_as":{"also_cite":["the papers themselves when you use their data (doi / citation of each bibliography record)"],"bibtex":"@misc{orchid_bibliography_2026,\n  author    = {Arr{\\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon},\n  title     = {{ORCHID-Bibliography: papers and typed citation relations}},\n  version   = {2026.10},\n  publisher = {Zenodo},\n  year      = {2026},\n  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23736021},\n  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736021},\n  note      = {Version 1, machine-extracted}\n}","dataset":"bibliography","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.23736021","licence_note":"Crossref bibliographic metadata: CC0; ORCHID-derived fields (roles, evidence counts, relations): CC BY 4.0","license":"CC-BY-4.0","part_of":{"bibtex":"@misc{orchid_data_2026,\n  author    = {Arr{\\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon},\n  title     = {{ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets}},\n  version   = {2026.10},\n  publisher = {Zenodo},\n  year      = {2026},\n  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23736065},\n  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065},\n  note      = {Version 1, machine-extracted}\n}","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.23736065","text":"R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065","title":"ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets","url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065"},"release_tag":"v2026.10","status":"Version 1, machine-extracted: roles and evidence counts derive from machine-extracted literature values and link tables; bibliographic fields are Crossref metadata as deposited (DOIs matched from printed references checked against Crossref: doi_match; mismatches dropped).","text":"R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID-Bibliography: papers and typed citation relations (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736021","title":"ORCHID-Bibliography: papers and typed citation relations","url":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736021","version":"2026.10"},"licence":"Crossref bibliographic metadata: CC0. ORCHID-derived fields (roles, evidence, relations): CC BY 4.0.","paper":{"aliases":["doi:10.1016/0364-5916(86)90011-8"],"article_number":null,"authors":[{"family":"Niemelä","given":"J."},{"family":"Effenberg","given":"G."},{"family":"Hack","given":"K."},{"family":"Spencer","given":"P.J."}],"availability":{"open_access_license":null,"pdf_redistributed":false,"read_by_orchid":"no","read_detail":["full_text_screened_for_origin"]},"candidate_systems_inferred":{},"citation":"J. Niemelä, G. Effenberg, K. Hack, P.J. Spencer, A thermodynamic evaluation of the Copper — Bismuth and Copper — Lead systems, Calphad 10(1) (1986) 77-89, https://doi.org/10.1016/0364-5916(86)90011-8","citation_printed":"Niemela J. CALPHAD 1986: 10: 77.","container_title":"Calphad","container_title_short":"Calphad","crossref":{"references_count":27,"references_deposited":27,"retrieved_at":"2026-10-23T14:13:23Z","status":"found"},"doi":"10.1016/0364-5916(86)90011-8","doi_check":{"basis":"literature_cited_source","evidence":{"author":"first","journal":"match","title":"unknown","volume_page":"match","year":"ok"},"issues":[],"sources_checked":["literature_cited_source"],"status":"verified"},"doi_match":"verified","doi_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0364-5916(86)90011-8","evidence_summary":{"cited_as_source":{"by_evidence_class":{"model":3},"by_property":{"INVARIANT_TEMPERATURE":2,"TRANSITION_TEMPERATURE":1},"by_property_group":{"invariant reaction":2,"phase transition":1},"n_citing_papers":1,"n_values":3,"n_values_accepted":3},"phase_registry_phases":["phase:cu-pb:fcc-a1","phase:cu-pb:liquid"]},"id":"doi:10.1016/0364-5916(86)90011-8","id_basis":"doi","is_referenced_by_count":33,"is_referenced_by_count_retrieved":"2026-10-23","isbn":[],"issn":["0364-5916"],"issue":"1","issued":"1986-01","key":"p4c7212b818fdfd0d","language":"en","license":[{"content_version":"tdm","delay_in_days":0,"start":"1986-01-01","url":"https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/"}],"metadata_source":"crossref","no_doi":false,"pages":"77-89","provenance":["orchid-data/literature/papers.json"],"publisher":"Elsevier BV","relation_counts":{"cited_by_crossref":{"in":13,"out":2},"cites":{"in":1,"out":0},"used_in_assessment":{"in":0,"out":1}},"role_details":{"cited_original_source":{"basis":"orchid-data/literature (cited source)"}},"roles":["cited_original_source"],"subtitle":null,"systems":["CU-PB"],"title":"A thermodynamic evaluation of the Copper — Bismuth and Copper — Lead systems","type":"journal-article","urls":{"html":"https://data.orchid-project.org/bibliography/pages/papers/p4c7212b818fdfd0d.html","json":"https://data.orchid-project.org/bibliography/papers/p4c7212b818fdfd0d.json"},"volume":"10","year":1986},"relations":[{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e1aefaa2a5fd0a028","other":{"doi":"10.1007/s10973-007-8814-0","id":"doi:10.1007/s10973-007-8814-0","key":"p63819071ccd23ba1","title":"Calorimetric investigation of the Cu-Sn-Bi lead-free solder system","year":2008},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e5418780bf215277a","other":{"doi":"10.1007/s11664-018-6293-7","id":"doi:10.1007/s11664-018-6293-7","key":"p2e285f5b47fbbb40","title":"Thermodynamic Optimization of the Ag–Bi–Cu–Ni Quaternary System: Part I, Binary Subsystems","year":2018},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e5a65629b3b0ab189","other":{"doi":"10.1007/s11669-014-0303-0","id":"doi:10.1007/s11669-014-0303-0","key":"pd4849b11bbced353","title":"Experimental Investigation and Thermodynamic Calculation of the Phase Equilibria in the Bi-Cu-Zn Ternary System","year":2014},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e9117c68f4bc6b486","other":{"doi":"10.1016/0040-6031(90)80598-s","id":"doi:10.1016/0040-6031(90)80598-s","key":"p81221a5682f45fb3","title":"An assessment of the thermodynamic properties and phase diagram of the system Bi-Cu","year":1990},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e9234ffd85f7184e0","other":{"doi":"10.1016/0040-6031(91)80126-4","id":"doi:10.1016/0040-6031(91)80126-4","key":"p624842481fa46ffd","title":"The copper-lead phase diagram","year":1991},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"efdd800994b61fd8f","other":{"doi":"10.1016/j.calphad.2010.05.004","id":"doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2010.05.004","key":"pb3e06eac01b63650","title":"Experimental study and thermodynamic remodeling of the Bi–Cu–Ni system","year":2010},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e4d423931d2c1c512","other":{"doi":"10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.10.011","id":"doi:10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.10.011","key":"p0b3df7aa9d35da53","title":"An analytical model for calculating tie-line critical temperature in ternary immiscible alloys","year":2023},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e8aa9f88470c8cf12","other":{"doi":"10.1016/j.tca.2008.02.023","id":"doi:10.1016/j.tca.2008.02.023","key":"p0ee62412d2eb5440","title":"Enthalpies of mixing of liquid Bi–Cu and Bi–Cu–Sn alloys relevant for lead-free soldering","year":2008},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e1a556eeb35c4f705","other":{"doi":"10.1016/s0364-5916(00)00020-1","id":"doi:10.1016/s0364-5916(00)00020-1","key":"pc5d72f24287a8ab0","title":"Thermodynamic assessment of the Cu-Ni-Pb system","year":2000},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e45e2175137f92c13","other":{"doi":"10.1557/jmr.2009.0302","id":"doi:10.1557/jmr.2009.0302","key":"p89bf33d26e786c26","title":"Experimental investigation and thermodynamic calculation in the Ag–Bi–Ni and Cu–Bi–Ni systems","year":2009},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e63e00ba3da234a2f","other":{"doi":"10.3139/146.101126","id":"doi:10.3139/146.101126","key":"pa5377f36dcc54b56","title":"Thermodynamic assessment of the ternary Cu–Pb–O system","year":2005},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e226aa365763fecc3","other":{"doi":"10.3139/146.110009","id":"doi:10.3139/146.110009","key":"p351b095c2517eca8","title":"Integrated approach to thermodynamics, phase relations, liquid densities and solidification microstructures in the Al–Bi–Cu system","year":2009},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e3a6406fc75625e2f","other":{"doi":"10.3139/146.110876","id":"doi:10.3139/146.110876","key":"pb0977cc36b0f0e23","title":"Solubility study of the copper-lead system","year":2013},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"out","edge_id":"ef1afb4af359b85ad","other":{"doi":"10.1021/j100816a043","id":"doi:10.1021/j100816a043","key":"p5ee093151219bb2a","title":"STUDIES ON BISMUTH ALLOYS. I. LIQUIDUS CURVES OF THE BISMUTH—COPPER, BISMUTH—SILVER, AND BISMUTH—GOLD SYSTEMS<sup>1</sup>","year":1962},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"count":null,"direction":"out","edge_id":"ed07e597a7715fb73","other":{"doi":"10.1179/cmq.1976.15.2.111","id":"doi:10.1179/cmq.1976.15.2.111","key":"p74e98258b6aaf07f","title":"Activity measurements of liquid copper binary alloys","year":1976},"provenance":{"source":"crossref_reference_list"},"type":"cited_by_crossref"},{"attrs":{"citation_status":{"resolved":3},"evidence_class":{"model":3},"n_values":3,"n_values_accepted":3,"property":{"INVARIANT_TEMPERATURE":2,"TRANSITION_TEMPERATURE":1},"systems":["CU-PB"]},"count":3,"direction":"in","edge_id":"e826d7e64bc8475ca","other":{"doi":"10.1034/j.1600-0692.2001.300507.x","id":"doi:10.1034/j.1600-0692.2001.300507.x","key":"pc06ff6897c3eed71","title":"A new critical assessment of the copper‐lead system","year":2001},"provenance":{"dataset":"orchid-data/literature/orchid-literature.jsonl.gz","method":"record.cited_sources (reference printed for the value in the containing paper)","source":"orchid_extraction"},"type":"cites"},{"attrs":{"citation_status":{"resolved":3},"evidence_class":{"model":3},"n_values":3,"n_values_accepted":3,"property":{"INVARIANT_TEMPERATURE":2,"TRANSITION_TEMPERATURE":1},"systems":["CU-PB"]},"count":3,"direction":"out","edge_id":"ebdc63f225658b5b5","other":{"doi":"10.1034/j.1600-0692.2001.300507.x","id":"doi:10.1034/j.1600-0692.2001.300507.x","key":"pc06ff6897c3eed71","title":"A new critical assessment of the copper‐lead system","year":2001},"provenance":{"dataset":"orchid-data/literature/orchid-literature.jsonl.gz","method":"record.cited_sources (reference printed for the value in the containing paper)","source":"orchid_extraction"},"type":"used_in_assessment"}]}