CoTi2: enthalpy of formation

2 accepted literature formation-enthalpy value(s) (model 2); Materials Project -27.489 kJ/mol-atom (mp-aaacpuil); OQMD -32.436 kJ/mol-atom (oqmd-1374887).

Systems: Co–Ti

Literature values

Enthalpy of formation of CoTi2 reported in the literature (2)
ValuePhase as printedT (K)ClassMethodSystemSourceLocationQuote
-33.8676 kJ/mol (basis unstated)CoTi2298.15modelCo–Ti[1] Wu 2020Table 7, p. 9, row 9
report
-33.763 kJ/mol-atomCoTi2298.15modelCo–Ti[2] Davydov 2001Table V, p. 10, row 5
report

Uncertainty budget

Components kept separate, in the value's unit (literature SCHEMA.md, UNCERTAINTY_CALIBRATION.md): effective = max(sqrt(max(printed, reading, method)^2 + composition^2 + conversion^2), scatter). The method floor is the robust between-study scatter of the method class in ORCHID (calibrated) or a documented prior; printed values and printed uncertainties are unchanged.

Uncertainty budget of the literature values of CoTi2
ValueUnitPrintedReadingMethod (class, basis)CompositionScatterConversionEffective
-33.8676kJ/mol (basis unstated)5.000e-511.7 (model_calculated, calibrated)11.7
-33.763kJ/mol-atom5.000e-43.9 (model_calculated, calibrated)3.9

DFT formation energies

Lowest-energy entries at this composition. Materials Project and OQMD use different energy references and are never averaged. 1 eV/atom = 96.485 kJ/mol-atom.

DFT formation energy of CoTi2
SourceEntrykJ/mol-atomeV/atomSpace groupE above hull (kJ/mol-atom)E above hull (eV/atom)Theoretical
Materials Projectmp-aaacpuil-27.489-0.284904Fd-3m00no
OQMDoqmd-1374887-32.436-0.336175I4/mmm00yes

DFT sources: A. Jain et al., Commentary: The Materials Project: A materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation, APL Materials 1 (2013) 011002. doi:10.1063/1.4812323 (CC BY 4.0); J. E. Saal et al., JOM 65 (2013) 1501-1509; S. Kirklin et al., npj Comput. Mater. 1 (2015) 15010. doi:10.1007/s11837-013-0755-4 (CC BY 4.0);

Sources

  1. Liying Wu, Yinping Zeng, Yafei Pan, Yong Du, Yingbiao Peng, Han Li et al., Thermodynamic description and simulation of solidification microstructure in the Co-Ti system, The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics 142, 105995 (2020). doi:10.1016/j.jct.2019.105995
  2. A. V. Davydov, U. R. Kattner, D. Josell, R. M. Waterstrat, W. J. Boettinger, J. E. Blendell et al., Determination of the CoTi congruent melting point and thermodynamic reassessment of the Co-Ti system, Metall Mater Trans A 32, 2175-2186 (2001). doi:10.1007/s11661-001-0193-8