Cs2O: enthalpy of formation

9 accepted literature formation-enthalpy value(s) (experimental 2, model 2, DFT 3, unspecified 2); experimental median -115.733 kJ/mol-atom (n = 2); Materials Project -114.685 kJ/mol-atom (mp-aaaaalvg); OQMD -107.286 kJ/mol-atom (oqmd-1343720).

Systems: Cs–O

Literature values

Enthalpy of formation of Cs2O reported in the literature (9)
ValuePhase as printedT (K)ClassMethodSystemSourceLocationQuote
-116.133 kJ/mol-atomCs2O298.15experimentalCs–O[1] Guéneau 2015
cites Knights 1979 doi
Table 5, p. 7, row 18
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-115.333 kJ/mol-atomCs2O298.15experimentalCs–O[1] Guéneau 2015
cites Settle 1974 doi
Table 5, p. 7, row 17
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-115.333 kJ/mol-atomCs2O298.15modelCALPHADCs–O[1] Guéneau 2015Table 5, p. 7, row 19
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-115.333 kJ/mol-atomCs2O298.15modelCs–O[1] Guéneau 2015
cites SGTE doi
Table 5, p. 7, row 15
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-122.367 kJ/mol-atomCs2O298.15DFTDFTCs–O[1] Guéneau 2015Table 5, p. 7, row 10
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-117.4 kJ/mol-atomCs2O0DFTDFTCs–O[1] Guéneau 2015
cites Brillant 2009
Table 5, p. 7, row 12
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-116.933 kJ/mol-atomCs2O0DFTDFTCs–O[1] Guéneau 2015
cites Jain 2010 doi
Table 5, p. 7, row 11
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-115.333 kJ/mol-atomCs2O298.15unspecifiedCs–O[1] Guéneau 2015
cites Lamoreaux 1984 doi
Table 5, p. 7, row 16
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-115.333 kJ/mol-atomCs2O298.15unspecifiedCs–O[1] Guéneau 2015
cites Cordfunke 1990
Table 5, p. 7, row 14
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Uncertainty budget

Components kept separate, in the value's unit (literature SCHEMA.md, UNCERTAINTY_CALIBRATION.md): effective = max(sqrt(max(printed, reading, method)^2 + composition^2 + conversion^2), scatter). The method floor is the robust between-study scatter of the method class in ORCHID (calibrated) or a documented prior; printed values and printed uncertainties are unchanged.

Uncertainty budget of the literature values of Cs2O
ValueUnitPrintedReadingMethod (class, basis)CompositionScatterConversionEffective
-116.133kJ/mol-atom0.016673.5 (unknown, calibrated)3.5
-115.333kJ/mol-atom0.016673.5 (unknown, calibrated)3.5
-115.333kJ/mol-atom0.016673.9 (model_calculated, calibrated)3.9
-115.333kJ/mol-atom0.016673.9 (model_calculated, calibrated)3.9
-122.367kJ/mol-atom0.016679.966 (dft, calibrated)9.966
-117.4kJ/mol-atom0.016679.966 (dft, calibrated)9.966
-116.933kJ/mol-atom0.016679.966 (dft, calibrated)9.966
-115.333kJ/mol-atom0.016673.5 (unknown, calibrated)3.5
-115.333kJ/mol-atom0.016673.5 (unknown, calibrated)3.5

DFT formation energies

Lowest-energy entries at this composition. Materials Project and OQMD use different energy references and are never averaged. 1 eV/atom = 96.485 kJ/mol-atom.

DFT formation energy of Cs2O
SourceEntrykJ/mol-atomeV/atomSpace groupE above hull (kJ/mol-atom)E above hull (eV/atom)Theoretical
Materials Projectmp-aaaaalvg-114.685-1.18863R-3m00no
OQMDoqmd-1343720-107.286-1.11194R300yes

DFT sources: A. Jain et al., Commentary: The Materials Project: A materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation, APL Materials 1 (2013) 011002. doi:10.1063/1.4812323 (CC BY 4.0); J. E. Saal et al., JOM 65 (2013) 1501-1509; S. Kirklin et al., npj Comput. Mater. 1 (2015) 15010. doi:10.1007/s11837-013-0755-4 (CC BY 4.0);

Sources

  1. C. Guéneau, J.-L. Flèche, Thermodynamic assessment of the cesium–oxygen system by coupling density functional theory and CALPHAD approaches, Calphad 49, 67-78 (2015). doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2015.02.002