Mg2Y: enthalpy of formation

4 accepted literature formation-enthalpy value(s) (experimental 3, model 1); experimental median -14.2 kJ/mol-atom (n = 3); Materials Project -8.564 kJ/mol-atom (mp-aaacppey); OQMD -9.233 kJ/mol-atom (oqmd-35188).

Systems: Mg–Y

Literature values

Enthalpy of formation of Mg2Y reported in the literature (4)
ValuePhase as printedT (K)ClassMethodSystemSourceLocationQuote
-17.7 kJ/mol-atomYMg2298.15experimentalcalorimetryMg–Y[1] Fabrichnaya 2003
cites Bonhomme 1996 doi
Table 4, p. 5, row 8
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-14.2 kJ/mol-atomYMg2298.15experimentalcalorimetryMg–Y[1] Fabrichnaya 2003
cites Smith 1965
Table 4, p. 5, row 6
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-12 kJ/mol-atomYMg2298.15experimentalcalorimetryMg–Y[1] Fabrichnaya 2003
cites Pyagai 1990
Table 4, p. 5, row 7
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-12.6 kJ/mol-atomYMg2modelCalphadMg–Y[1] Fabrichnaya 2003Table 4, p. 5, row 9
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Uncertainty budget

Components kept separate, in the value's unit (literature SCHEMA.md, UNCERTAINTY_CALIBRATION.md): effective = max(sqrt(max(printed, reading, method)^2 + composition^2 + conversion^2), scatter). The method floor is the robust between-study scatter of the method class in ORCHID (calibrated) or a documented prior; printed values and printed uncertainties are unchanged.

Uncertainty budget of the literature values of Mg2Y
ValueUnitPrintedReadingMethod (class, basis)CompositionScatterConversionEffective
-17.7kJ/mol-atom0.053.2 (solution_reaction_calorimetry, calibrated)3.2
-14.2kJ/mol-atom0.053.2 (solution_reaction_calorimetry, calibrated)3.2
-12kJ/mol-atom0.053.2 (solution_reaction_calorimetry, calibrated)3.2
-12.6kJ/mol-atom0.053.9 (model_calculated, calibrated)3.9

DFT formation energies

Lowest-energy entries at this composition. Materials Project and OQMD use different energy references and are never averaged. 1 eV/atom = 96.485 kJ/mol-atom.

DFT formation energy of Mg2Y
SourceEntrykJ/mol-atomeV/atomSpace groupE above hull (kJ/mol-atom)E above hull (eV/atom)Theoretical
Materials Projectmp-aaacppey-8.564-0.088758Fd-3m0.83930.0087yes
OQMDoqmd-35188-9.233-0.095697R320.17570.0018yes

DFT sources: A. Jain et al., Commentary: The Materials Project: A materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation, APL Materials 1 (2013) 011002. doi:10.1063/1.4812323 (CC BY 4.0); J. E. Saal et al., JOM 65 (2013) 1501-1509; S. Kirklin et al., npj Comput. Mater. 1 (2015) 15010. doi:10.1007/s11837-013-0755-4 (CC BY 4.0);

Sources

  1. O.B Fabrichnaya, H.L Lukas, G Effenberg, F Aldinger, Thermodynamic optimization in the Mg–Y system, Intermetallics 11, 1183-1188 (2003). doi:10.1016/s0966-9795(03)00156-0