# Au–Sn phases > Au–Sn system: 12 phases (tier A 8, tier C 1, liquid 1, needs_review 2); 10 stable in a calculated diagram in the ORCHID phase registry, with names, structure type when the stored evidence supports an assignment under the stated tier rules, calculated stability, verbatim TDB PHASE/CONSTITUENT statements and example references. HTML: https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/pages/AU-SN.html · Markdown: https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/pages/AU-SN.md 12 phases (tier A 8, tier C 1, liquid 1, needs_review 2); 10 stable in a calculated diagram. Structure types are assigned only when the stored evidence supports an assignment under the stated tier rules (tier A: standard phase name; tier B: unique Materials Project + OQMD on-hull match, DFT-supported; tier C: one structure stated by the assessment's crystallographic table, assessor-stated); other phases list candidates and are marked needs_review. Stability is from phase diagrams calculated with pycalphad from the SGTE binary collection (evidence class: model). Data: [interactive registry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/?q=AU-SN) · [full JSON](https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/systems/AU-SN.json) · [Au–Sn system page](https://data.orchid-project.org/systems/AU-SN.html) · [Markdown](https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/pages/AU-SN.md) · [field reference](https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/SCHEMA.md) Table: Phases of the Au–Sn system (12) | Phase | Structure | Basis | Stability (calculated) | Literature values | TDB models | |---|---|---|---|---:|---:| | [DIAMOND_A4](#phase-au-sn-a4-diamond); _phase:au-sn:a4-diamond_ | C (diamond) · A4 · cF8 · Fd-3m (227) | tier A: standard phase name | not stable in 7 calculated diagram(s) | 0 | 7 | | [BCT_A5](#phase-au-sn-a5-bct); _phase:au-sn:a5-bct_ | beta-Sn · A5 · tI4 · I4_1/amd (141) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–505.08 K, x(Sn) 0.9966–1 | 16 | 7 | | [AU10SN_D024](#phase-au-sn-au10sn-d024); _phase:au-sn:au10sn-d024_ | | needs_review | stable in 1 of 1 calculated diagram(s): 548.73–792.86 K, x(Sn) 0.091–0.091 | 7 | 1 | | [AU5SN](#phase-au-sn-au5sn); _phase:au-sn:au5sn_ | | needs_review | stable in 6 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–463.19 K, x(Sn) 0.16–0.167 | 23 | 7 | | [AUSN_B81](#phase-au-sn-ausn-b81); _phase:au-sn:ausn-b81_ | NiAs · B8_1 · hP4 · P6_3/mmc (194) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–692.23 K, x(Sn) 0.48859–0.51075 | 33 | 7 | | [AUSN2](#phase-au-sn-ausn2); _phase:au-sn:ausn2_ | AuSn2 · oP24 · Pbca (61) | tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table) | stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–590.26 K, x(Sn) 0.66667–0.66667 | 36 | 7 | | [AUSN4_D1C](#phase-au-sn-ausn4-d1c); _phase:au-sn:ausn4-d1c_ | PtSn4 · D1_c · oC20 · Ccce (68) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–527.55 K, x(Sn) 0.8–0.8 | 25 | 7 | | [BCC_A2](#phase-au-sn-bcc-a2); _phase:au-sn:bcc-a2_ | W · A2 · cI2 · Im-3m (229) | tier A: standard phase name | not stable in 7 calculated diagram(s) | 0 | 7 | | [DHCP](#phase-au-sn-dhcp-a3); _phase:au-sn:dhcp-a3_ | alpha-La · A3' · hP4 · P6_3/mmc (194) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 6 of 6 calculated diagram(s): 300.31–805.6 K, x(Sn) 0.05883–0.09248 | 0 | 6 | | [FCC_A1](#phase-au-sn-fcc-a1); _phase:au-sn:fcc-a1_ | Cu · A1 · cF4 · Fm-3m (225) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–1348.33 K, x(Sn) 0–0.07431 | 24 | 7 | | [HCP_A3](#phase-au-sn-hcp-a3); _phase:au-sn:hcp-a3_ | Mg · A3 · hP2 · P6_3/mmc (194) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–794.69 K, x(Sn) 0.07924–0.18781 | 36 | 7 | | [LIQUID](#phase-au-sn-liquid); _phase:au-sn:liquid_ | liquid | liquid | stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 483.03–2500 K, x(Sn) 0–1 | 55 | 7 | ## DIAMOND_A4 (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:a4-diamond`; status `assigned` - Structure: C (diamond) · A4 · cF8 · Fd-3m (227); type `st:a4-c-diamond-cf8`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high - Stoichiometry: Sn 1.0000 - Stability: not stable in 7 calculated diagram(s) - Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:a4-diamond) Names (8): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:a4-diamond _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:DIAMOND_A4, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:DIAMOND_A4, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:DIAMOND_A4, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:DIAMOND_A4, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:DIAMOND_A4, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:DIAMOND_A4, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:DIAMOND_A4 ### TDB models of DIAMOND_A4 (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): DIAMOND_A4, type code %, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 55: PHASE DIAMOND_A4 % 1 1 ! 56: CONST DIAMOND_A4 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): DIAMOND_A4, type code %, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 56: PHASE DIAMOND_A4 % 1 1 ! 57: CONST DIAMOND_A4 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): DIAMOND_A4, type code %, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 60: PHASE DIAMOND_A4 % 1 1 ! 61: CONST DIAMOND_A4 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): DIAMOND_A4, type code %, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 56: PHASE DIAMOND_A4 % 1 1 ! 57: CONST DIAMOND_A4 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): DIAMOND_A4, type code %, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 58: PHASE DIAMOND_A4 % 1 1 ! 59: CONST DIAMOND_A4 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): DIAMOND_A4, type code %, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 62: PHASE DIAMOND_A4 % 1 1 ! 63: CONST DIAMOND_A4 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): DIAMOND_A4, type code %, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 45: PHASE DIAMOND_A4 % 1 1 ! 46: CONST DIAMOND_A4 : SN : ! ~~~~ Example references (5 of 5; assessments first): - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase_ ## BCT_A5 (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:a5-bct`; status `assigned` - Structure: beta-Sn · A5 · tI4 · I4_1/amd (141); type `st:a5-beta-sn-ti4`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high - Stability: stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–505.08 K, x(Sn) 0.9966–1 - Literature: 16 values (16 accepted) from 3 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:a5-bct) Names (13): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:a5-bct, corpus:phase:au-sn:bct-a5 _paper: _paper:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2:Bct(Sn), paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:Sn(bct), paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:bct, paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013:Bct(Sn) _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:BCT_A5, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:BCT_A5, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:BCT_A5, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:BCT_A5, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:BCT_A5, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:BCT_A5, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:BCT_A5 ### TDB models of BCT_A5 (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): BCT_A5, type code %, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 60: PHASE BCT_A5 % 1 1 ! 61: CONST BCT_A5 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): BCT_A5, type code %, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 61: PHASE BCT_A5 % 1 1 ! 62: CONST BCT_A5 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): BCT_A5, type code %, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 65: PHASE BCT_A5 % 1 1 ! 66: CONST BCT_A5 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): BCT_A5, type code %, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 61: PHASE BCT_A5 % 1 1 ! 62: CONST BCT_A5 : AU SN% : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): BCT_A5, type code %, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 63: PHASE BCT_A5 % 1 1 ! 64: CONST BCT_A5 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): BCT_A5, type code %, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 67: PHASE BCT_A5 % 1 1 ! 68: CONST BCT_A5 : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): BCT_A5, type code %, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 50: PHASE BCT_A5 % 1 1 ! 51: CONST BCT_A5 : AU SN% : ! ~~~~ Example references (8 of 8; assessments first): - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/bf02872904](https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02872904) H. Okamoto and T.B. Massalski, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 492 (1984). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1002/zaac.19050460105](https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19050460105) Rudolf Vogel, XIII. Über Gold‐Zinnlegierungen, Z. Anorg. Chem. 46, 60-75 (1905). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(81)80241-9](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2881%2980241-9) Peter C. Wallbrecht, Roger Blachnik, Kenneth C. Mills, The heat capacity and enthalpy of some hume—rothery phases formed by copper, silver and gold. Part II. Cu + Ge, Cu + Sn, Ag + Sn, Au + Sn, Au + Pb systems, Thermochimica Acta 46, 167-174 (1981). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ ## AU10SN_D024 (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:au10sn-d024`; status `needs_review` - No structure assigned. Why: stoichiometry_contradicts_D0_24:AuSn-88Che.tdb - Candidate (name_token): Ni3Ti · D0_24 · hP16 · P6_3/mmc (194) — Strukturbericht/word 'D024' in the TDB name - Candidate (tdb_comment): Ni3Ti · hP16 · P6_3/mmc — AuSn-88Che.tdb: 'Prototype Ni3Ti (hP16, P6_3/mmc)' - Stoichiometry: Au 0.9090, Sn 0.0910 - Stability: stable in 1 of 1 calculated diagram(s): 548.73–792.86 K, x(Sn) 0.091–0.091 - Literature: 7 values (7 accepted) from 1 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:au10sn-d024) Names (3): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:au10sn-d024 _paper: _paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:Au10Sn _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:AU10SN_D024 ### TDB models of AU10SN_D024 (1): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): AU10SN_D024, type code %, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 56: PHASE AU10SN_D024 % 2 0.909 0.091 ! 57: CONST AU10SN_D024 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ Example references (3 of 3; assessments first): - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/bf02872904](https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02872904) H. Okamoto and T.B. Massalski, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 492 (1984). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(81)80241-9](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2881%2980241-9) Peter C. Wallbrecht, Roger Blachnik, Kenneth C. Mills, The heat capacity and enthalpy of some hume—rothery phases formed by copper, silver and gold. Part II. Cu + Ge, Cu + Sn, Ag + Sn, Au + Sn, Au + Pb systems, Thermochimica Acta 46, 167-174 (1981). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ ## AU5SN (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:au5sn`; status `needs_review` - No structure assigned. Why: assessment_declared_blocked_by:models_disagree_on_composition; models_disagree_on_composition; no_structure_token - Candidate (literature_printed): Au5Sn · hR6 — printed with a label mapped to this phase - Candidate (sgte_mmc2): Au5Sn · hR6 · R32 (155) — Hallstedt 2025 mmc2 row for AU5SN: Au5Sn - Candidate (tdb_comment): Au5Sn · hR6 · R32 — AuSn-03Liu.tdb: 'Prototype Au5Sn (hR6, R32), zeta-prime' - Candidate (tdb_comment): Au5Sn · hR6 · R32 — AuSn-07Gro.tdb: 'Prototype Au5Sn (hR6, R32), zeta-prime' - Candidate (tdb_comment): Au5Sn · hR6 · R32 — AuSn-09Don.tdb: 'Prototype Au5Sn (hR6, R32), zeta-prime' - Candidate (tdb_comment): Au5Sn · hR6 · R32 — AuSn-10Gao.tdb: 'Prototype Au5Sn (hR6, R32), zeta-prime' - Candidate (tdb_comment): Au5Sn · hR6 · R32 — AuSn-13Don.tdb: 'Prototype Au5Sn (hR6, R32), zeta-prime' - Candidate (tdb_comment): Au5Sn · hR6 · R32 — AuSn-22Hu.tdb: 'Prototype Au5Sn (hR6, R32), zeta-prime' - Stability: stable in 6 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–463.19 K, x(Sn) 0.16–0.167 - Literature: 23 values (23 accepted) from 4 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:au5sn) Names (12): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:au5sn _paper: _paper:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2:ζ’, paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:Au5Sn, paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013:Au5Sn, paper:10.1088/2053-1591/ac475f:Au5Sn _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:AU5SN, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:AU5SN, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:AU5SN, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:AU5SN, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:AU5SN, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:AU5SN, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:AU5SN ### TDB models of AU5SN (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): AU5SN, type code %, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 65: PHASE AU5SN % 2 0.84 0.16 ! 66: CONST AU5SN : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): AU5SN, type code %, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 66: PHASE AU5SN % 2 0.84 0.16 ! 67: CONST AU5SN : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): AU5SN, type code %, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 70: PHASE AU5SN % 2 0.84 0.16 ! 71: CONST AU5SN : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): AU5SN, type code %, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 66: PHASE AU5SN % 2 0.84 0.16 ! 67: CONST AU5SN : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): AU5SN, type code %, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 68: PHASE AU5SN % 2 0.84 0.16 ! 69: CONST AU5SN : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): AU5SN, type code %, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 72: PHASE AU5SN % 2 5 1 ! 73: CONST AU5SN : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): AU5SN, type code %, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 61: PHASE AU5SN % 2 0.833 0.167 ! 62: CONST AU5SN : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ Example references (8 of 8; assessments first): - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1088/2053-1591/ac475f](https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac475f) Jieqiong Hu, Ming Xie, Yongtai Chen, Jiheng Fang, Qiao Zhang, Thermodynamic reassessment of Au–Pt–Sn system, Mater. Res. Express 9, 016507 (2022). _reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/bf02872904](https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02872904) H. Okamoto and T.B. Massalski, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 492 (1984). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0925-8388(93)90273-p](https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388%2893%2990273-p) J. Ciulik, M.R. Notis, The AuSn phase diagram, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 191, 71-78 (1993). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ ## AUSN_B81 (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:ausn-b81`; status `assigned` - Structure: NiAs · B8_1 · hP4 · P6_3/mmc (194); type `st:b8-1-nias-hp4`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high - Caveat: partitioned order/disorder model in AuSn-10Gao.tdb also describes the disordered state - Stability: stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–692.23 K, x(Sn) 0.48859–0.51075 - Literature: 33 values (33 accepted) from 3 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:ausn-b81) Names (11): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:ausn-b81 _paper: _paper:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2:AuSn, paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:AuSn, paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013:AuSn _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:AUSN_B81, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:AUSN_B81, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:AUSN_B81, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:AUSN_B81, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:AUSN_B81, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:AUSN_B81, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:AUSN_B81 ### TDB models of AUSN_B81 (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): AUSN_B81, type code %, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 70: PHASE AUSN_B81 % 2 1 1 ! 71: CONST AUSN_B81 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): AUSN_B81, type code %, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 71: PHASE AUSN_B81 % 2 1 1 ! 72: CONST AUSN_B81 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): AUSN_B81, type code %, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 75: PHASE AUSN_B81 % 2 1 1 ! 76: CONST AUSN_B81 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): AUSN_B81, type code %, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 71: PHASE AUSN_B81 % 2 1 1 ! 72: CONST AUSN_B81 : AU% SN : AU SN% : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): AUSN_B81, type code %, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 73: PHASE AUSN_B81 % 3 1 1 1 ! 74: CONST AUSN_B81 : AU : SN : SN VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): AUSN_B81, type code %, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 77: PHASE AUSN_B81 % 2 1 1 ! 78: CONST AUSN_B81 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): AUSN_B81, type code %, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 66: PHASE AUSN_B81 % 2 1 1 ! 67: CONST AUSN_B81 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ Example references (9 of 9; assessments first): - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/bf02872904](https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02872904) H. Okamoto and T.B. Massalski, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 492 (1984). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1002/zaac.19050460105](https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19050460105) Rudolf Vogel, XIII. Über Gold‐Zinnlegierungen, Z. Anorg. Chem. 46, 60-75 (1905). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0925-8388(93)90273-p](https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388%2893%2990273-p) J. Ciulik, M.R. Notis, The AuSn phase diagram, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 191, 71-78 (1993). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(81)80241-9](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2881%2980241-9) Peter C. Wallbrecht, Roger Blachnik, Kenneth C. Mills, The heat capacity and enthalpy of some hume—rothery phases formed by copper, silver and gold. Part II. Cu + Ge, Cu + Sn, Ag + Sn, Au + Sn, Au + Pb systems, Thermochimica Acta 46, 167-174 (1981). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ ## AUSN2 (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:ausn2`; status `assigned` - Structure: AuSn2 · oP24 · Pbca (61); type `st:ausn2-op24`; tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table); confidence assessor-stated - Structure source: B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, supplementary crystallographic table (mmc2) [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833) - Caveat: not certain from the name or DFT alone (dft_space_group_61_matches_3_structure_types, no_structure_token); structure as stated in the SGTE crystallographic table for this phase name and system - Stoichiometry: Au 0.3333, Sn 0.6667 - Stability: stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–590.26 K, x(Sn) 0.66667–0.66667 - Literature: 36 values (36 accepted) from 5 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:ausn2) Names (13): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:ausn2 _paper: _paper:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2:AuSn2, paper:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4:AuSn2, paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:AuSn2, paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013:AuSn2, paper:10.1088/2053-1591/ac475f:AuSn2 _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:AUSN2, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:AUSN2, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:AUSN2, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:AUSN2, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:AUSN2, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:AUSN2, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:AUSN2 ### TDB models of AUSN2 (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): AUSN2, type code %, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 75: PHASE AUSN2 % 2 1 2 ! 76: CONST AUSN2 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): AUSN2, type code %, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 76: PHASE AUSN2 % 2 1 2 ! 77: CONST AUSN2 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): AUSN2, type code %, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 80: PHASE AUSN2 % 2 1 2 ! 81: CONST AUSN2 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): AUSN2, type code %, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 76: PHASE AUSN2 % 2 1 2 ! 77: CONST AUSN2 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): AUSN2, type code %, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 78: PHASE AUSN2 % 2 1 2 ! 79: CONST AUSN2 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): AUSN2, type code %, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 82: PHASE AUSN2 % 2 1 2 ! 83: CONST AUSN2 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): AUSN2, type code %, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 71: PHASE AUSN2 % 2 1 2 ! 72: CONST AUSN2 : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ Example references (9 of 9; assessments first): - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1088/2053-1591/ac475f](https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac475f) Jieqiong Hu, Ming Xie, Yongtai Chen, Jiheng Fang, Qiao Zhang, Thermodynamic reassessment of Au–Pt–Sn system, Mater. Res. Express 9, 016507 (2022). _reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/bf02872904](https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02872904) H. Okamoto and T.B. Massalski, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 492 (1984). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(81)80241-9](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2881%2980241-9) Peter C. Wallbrecht, Roger Blachnik, Kenneth C. Mills, The heat capacity and enthalpy of some hume—rothery phases formed by copper, silver and gold. Part II. Cu + Ge, Cu + Sn, Ag + Sn, Au + Sn, Au + Pb systems, Thermochimica Acta 46, 167-174 (1981). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1002/zaac.19050460105](https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19050460105) Rudolf Vogel, XIII. Über Gold‐Zinnlegierungen, Z. Anorg. Chem. 46, 60-75 (1905). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ ## AUSN4_D1C (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:ausn4-d1c`; status `assigned` - Structure: PtSn4 · D1_c · oC20 · Ccce (68); type `st:d1-c-ptsn4-oc20`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high - Stoichiometry: Au 0.2000, Sn 0.8000 - Stability: stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–527.55 K, x(Sn) 0.8–0.8 - Literature: 25 values (25 accepted) from 4 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:ausn4-d1c) Names (12): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:ausn4-d1c _paper: _paper:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2:AuSn4, paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:AuSn4, paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013:AuSn4, paper:10.1088/2053-1591/ac475f:AuSn4 _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:AUSN4_D1C, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:AUSN4_D1C, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:AUSN4_D1C, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:AUSN4_D1C, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:AUSN4_D1C, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:AUSN4_D1C, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:AUSN4_D1C ### TDB models of AUSN4_D1C (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): AUSN4_D1C, type code %, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 80: PHASE AUSN4_D1C % 2 1 4 ! 81: CONST AUSN4_D1C : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): AUSN4_D1C, type code %, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 81: PHASE AUSN4_D1C % 2 1 4 ! 82: CONST AUSN4_D1C : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): AUSN4_D1C, type code %, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 85: PHASE AUSN4_D1C % 2 1 4 ! 86: CONST AUSN4_D1C : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): AUSN4_D1C, type code %, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 81: PHASE AUSN4_D1C % 2 1 4 ! 82: CONST AUSN4_D1C : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): AUSN4_D1C, type code %, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 83: PHASE AUSN4_D1C % 2 1 4 ! 84: CONST AUSN4_D1C : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): AUSN4_D1C, type code %, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 87: PHASE AUSN4_D1C % 2 1 4 ! 88: CONST AUSN4_D1C : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): AUSN4_D1C, type code %, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 76: PHASE AUSN4_D1C % 2 1 4 ! 77: CONST AUSN4_D1C : AU : SN : ! ~~~~ Example references (9 of 9; assessments first): - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/bf02872904](https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02872904) H. Okamoto and T.B. Massalski, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 492 (1984). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(81)80241-9](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2881%2980241-9) Peter C. Wallbrecht, Roger Blachnik, Kenneth C. Mills, The heat capacity and enthalpy of some hume—rothery phases formed by copper, silver and gold. Part II. Cu + Ge, Cu + Sn, Ag + Sn, Au + Sn, Au + Pb systems, Thermochimica Acta 46, 167-174 (1981). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1002/zaac.19050460105](https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19050460105) Rudolf Vogel, XIII. Über Gold‐Zinnlegierungen, Z. Anorg. Chem. 46, 60-75 (1905). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1088/2053-1591/ac475f](https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac475f) Jieqiong Hu, Ming Xie, Yongtai Chen, Jiheng Fang, Qiao Zhang, Thermodynamic reassessment of Au–Pt–Sn system, Mater. Res. Express 9, 016507 (2022). _reports values for this phase_ ## BCC_A2 (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:bcc-a2`; status `assigned` - Structure: W · A2 · cI2 · Im-3m (229); type `st:a2-w-ci2`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high - Stability: not stable in 7 calculated diagram(s) - Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:bcc-a2) Names (8): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:bcc-a2 _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:BCC_A2, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:BCC_A2, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:BCC_A2, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:BCC_A2, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:BCC_A2, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:BCC_A2, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:BCC_A2 ### TDB models of BCC_A2 (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 40: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 ! 41: CONST BCC_A2 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 41: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 ! 42: CONST BCC_A2 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 45: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 ! 46: CONST BCC_A2 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 41: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 ! 42: CONST BCC_A2 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 43: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 ! 44: CONST BCC_A2 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 47: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 ! 48: CONST BCC_A2 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 35: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 ! 36: CONST BCC_A2 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ Example references (5 of 5; assessments first): - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase_ ## DHCP (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:dhcp-a3`; status `assigned` - Structure: alpha-La · A3' · hP4 · P6_3/mmc (194); type `st:a3-alpha-la-hp4`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high - Stability: stable in 6 of 6 calculated diagram(s): 300.31–805.6 K, x(Sn) 0.05883–0.09248 - Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:dhcp-a3) Names (8): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:dhcp-a3, corpus:phase:au-sn:dhcp _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:DHCP, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:DHCP, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:DHCP, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:DHCP, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:DHCP, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:DHCP ### TDB models of DHCP (6): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): DHCP, type code %A, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 50: PHASE DHCP %A 1 1 ! 51: CONST DHCP : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): DHCP, type code %A, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 51: PHASE DHCP %A 1 1 ! 52: CONST DHCP : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): DHCP, type code %A, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 55: PHASE DHCP %A 1 1 ! 56: CONST DHCP : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): DHCP, type code %A, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 51: PHASE DHCP %A 1 1 ! 52: CONST DHCP : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): DHCP, type code %A, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 53: PHASE DHCP %A 1 1 ! 54: CONST DHCP : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): DHCP, type code %A, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 57: PHASE DHCP %A 1 1 ! 58: CONST DHCP : AU SN : ! ~~~~ Example references (4 of 4; assessments first): - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase_ ## FCC_A1 (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:fcc-a1`; status `assigned` - Structure: Cu · A1 · cF4 · Fm-3m (225); type `st:a1-cu-cf4`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high - Stability: stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–1348.33 K, x(Sn) 0–0.07431 - Literature: 24 values (24 accepted) from 3 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:fcc-a1) Names (13): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:fcc-a1 _paper: _paper:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2:fcc(Au), paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:Au(fcc), paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:fcc, paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013:Fcc (Au), paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013:Fcc(Au) _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:FCC_A1, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:FCC_A1, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:FCC_A1, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:FCC_A1, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:FCC_A1, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:FCC_A1, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:FCC_A1 ### TDB models of FCC_A1 (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 35: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 ! 36: CONST FCC_A1 : AU% SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 36: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 ! 37: CONST FCC_A1 : AU% SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 40: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 ! 41: CONST FCC_A1 : AU% SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 36: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 ! 37: CONST FCC_A1 : AU% SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 38: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 ! 39: CONST FCC_A1 : AU% SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 42: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 ! 43: CONST FCC_A1 : AU% SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 30: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 ! 31: CONST FCC_A1 : AU% SN : VA : ! ~~~~ Example references (8 of 8; assessments first): - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/bf02872904](https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02872904) H. Okamoto and T.B. Massalski, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 492 (1984). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(81)80241-9](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2881%2980241-9) Peter C. Wallbrecht, Roger Blachnik, Kenneth C. Mills, The heat capacity and enthalpy of some hume—rothery phases formed by copper, silver and gold. Part II. Cu + Ge, Cu + Sn, Ag + Sn, Au + Sn, Au + Pb systems, Thermochimica Acta 46, 167-174 (1981). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0925-8388(93)90273-p](https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388%2893%2990273-p) J. Ciulik, M.R. Notis, The AuSn phase diagram, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 191, 71-78 (1993). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ ## HCP_A3 (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:hcp-a3`; status `assigned` - Structure: Mg · A3 · hP2 · P6_3/mmc (194); type `st:a3-mg-hp2`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high - Stability: stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 300–794.69 K, x(Sn) 0.07924–0.18781 - Literature: 36 values (36 accepted) from 3 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:hcp-a3) Names (12): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:hcp-a3 _paper: _paper:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2:Hcp, paper:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2:hcp, paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:hcp, paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013:Hcp _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:HCP_A3, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:HCP_A3, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:HCP_A3, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:HCP_A3, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:HCP_A3, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:HCP_A3, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:HCP_A3 ### TDB models of HCP_A3 (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): HCP_A3, type code %A, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 45: PHASE HCP_A3 %A 2 1 0.5 ! 46: CONST HCP_A3 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): HCP_A3, type code %A, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 46: PHASE HCP_A3 %A 2 1 0.5 ! 47: CONST HCP_A3 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): HCP_A3, type code %A, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 50: PHASE HCP_A3 %A 2 1 0.5 ! 51: CONST HCP_A3 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): HCP_A3, type code %A, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 46: PHASE HCP_A3 %A 2 1 0.5 ! 47: CONST HCP_A3 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): HCP_A3, type code %A, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 48: PHASE HCP_A3 %A 2 1 0.5 ! 49: CONST HCP_A3 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): HCP_A3, type code %A, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 52: PHASE HCP_A3 %A 2 1 0.5 ! 53: CONST HCP_A3 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): HCP_A3, type code %A, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 40: PHASE HCP_A3 %A 2 1 0.5 ! 41: CONST HCP_A3 : AU SN : VA : ! ~~~~ Example references (9 of 9; assessments first): - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/bf02872904](https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02872904) H. Okamoto and T.B. Massalski, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 492 (1984). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0925-8388(93)90273-p](https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388%2893%2990273-p) J. Ciulik, M.R. Notis, The AuSn phase diagram, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 191, 71-78 (1993). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(81)80241-9](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2881%2980241-9) Peter C. Wallbrecht, Roger Blachnik, Kenneth C. Mills, The heat capacity and enthalpy of some hume—rothery phases formed by copper, silver and gold. Part II. Cu + Ge, Cu + Sn, Ag + Sn, Au + Sn, Au + Pb systems, Thermochimica Acta 46, 167-174 (1981). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1002/zaac.19050460105](https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19050460105) Rudolf Vogel, XIII. Über Gold‐Zinnlegierungen, Z. Anorg. Chem. 46, 60-75 (1905). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ ## LIQUID (Au–Sn) - Id: `phase:au-sn:liquid`; status `assigned` - Structure: liquid; type `st:liquid`; liquid; confidence high - Stability: stable in 7 of 7 calculated diagram(s): 483.03–2500 K, x(Sn) 0–1 - Literature: 55 values (55 accepted) from 3 papers - Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:au-sn:liquid) Names (11): _corpus: _corpus:phase:au-sn:liquid _paper: _paper:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2:L, paper:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-x:L, paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013:L _tdb: _tdb:AuSn-03Liu.tdb:LIQUID, tdb:AuSn-07Gro.tdb:LIQUID, tdb:AuSn-09Don.tdb:LIQUID, tdb:AuSn-10Gao.tdb:LIQUID, tdb:AuSn-13Don.tdb:LIQUID, tdb:AuSn-22Hu.tdb:LIQUID, tdb:AuSn-88Che.tdb:LIQUID ### TDB models of LIQUID (7): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written [AuSn-03Liu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-03Liu.tdb): LIQUID, type code %, sha256 `85bfdb38f6a2edc3…` ~~~~text 30: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 ! 31: CONST LIQUID:L : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-07Gro.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-07Gro.tdb): LIQUID, type code %, sha256 `35e01e1ad49966cc…` ~~~~text 31: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 ! 32: CONST LIQUID:L : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-09Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-09Don.tdb): LIQUID, type code %, sha256 `20449f5c85e45b47…` ~~~~text 35: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 ! 36: CONST LIQUID:L : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-10Gao.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-10Gao.tdb): LIQUID, type code %, sha256 `3508ed819c3d3fff…` ~~~~text 31: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 ! 32: CONST LIQUID:L : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-13Don.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-13Don.tdb): LIQUID, type code %, sha256 `57df00cf2b36df09…` ~~~~text 33: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 ! 34: CONST LIQUID:L : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-22Hu.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-22Hu.tdb): LIQUID, type code %, sha256 `49fbb446b08f196d…` ~~~~text 37: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 ! 38: CONST LIQUID:L : AU SN : ! ~~~~ [AuSn-88Che.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/AuSn-88Che.tdb): LIQUID, type code %, sha256 `99461c9f9fb427fa…` ~~~~text 25: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 ! 26: CONST LIQUID:L : AU SN : ! ~~~~ Example references (9 of 9; assessments first): - [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2013.07.013) H.Q. Dong, X.M. Tao, T. Laurila, V. Vuorinen, M. Paulasto-Kröckel, Thermodynamic modeling of Au–Ce–Sn ternary system, Calphad 42, 38-50 (2013). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(88)87045-X](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2888%2987045-X) P.-Y. Chevalier, Thermochim. Acta, 130, 1-13(1988). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-003-0025-2) H. S. Liu, C. L. Liu, K. Ishida, Z. P. Jin, Thermodynamic modeling of the Au-In-Sn system, J. Electron. Mater. 32, 1290-1296 (2003). _assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-009-0874-4) H. Q. Dong, S. Jin, L. G. Zhang, J. S. Wang, X. M. Tao, H. S. Liu et al., Thermodynamic Assessment of the Au-Co-Sn Ternary System, Journal of Elec Materi 38, 2158-2169 (2009). _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.3139/146.101544](https://doi.org/10.3139/146.101544) V. Grolier, R. Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic evaluation of the Au–Sn system, J. Mater. Res. 98 (9) (2007) 797–806. _assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1007/bf02872904](https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02872904) H. Okamoto and T.B. Massalski, Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 492 (1984). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0040-6031(81)80241-9](https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031%2881%2980241-9) Peter C. Wallbrecht, Roger Blachnik, Kenneth C. Mills, The heat capacity and enthalpy of some hume—rothery phases formed by copper, silver and gold. Part II. Cu + Ge, Cu + Sn, Ag + Sn, Au + Sn, Au + Pb systems, Thermochimica Acta 46, 167-174 (1981). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1002/zaac.19050460105](https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.19050460105) Rudolf Vogel, XIII. Über Gold‐Zinnlegierungen, Z. Anorg. Chem. 46, 60-75 (1905). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ - [doi:10.1016/0925-8388(93)90273-p](https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388%2893%2990273-p) J. Ciulik, M.R. Notis, The AuSn phase diagram, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 191, 71-78 (1993). _cited as the source of values for this phase_ ## Please cite - R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID-Registry: phase registry of binary systems (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23735970 - R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065 Also cite B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833 (CC BY 4.0), and the original assessment named in each file; A. Jain et al., The Materials Project: A materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation, APL Materials 1 (2013) 011002, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4812323 (CC BY 4.0); J. E. Saal et al., JOM 65 (2013) 1501, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-013-0755-4 and S. Kirklin et al., npj Comput. Mater. 1 (2015) 15010, https://doi.org/10.1038/npjcompumats.2015.10 (CC BY 4.0); the original source of every value you use (paper_citation / paper_doi, and cited_dois for values the paper cites from earlier work). Version 1, machine-extracted: values were read by language-model readers constrained to quote their source and checked automatically, and the release was then audited on the printed pages by adversarial audits, an independent second review of fit-facing records and a preliminary human review of a frozen sample. Flags such as accepted and ESPEI-ready record screening results, not certification; known issues are listed in the release notes. ```bibtex @misc{orchid_phase_registry_2026, author = {Arr{\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon}, title = {{ORCHID-Registry: phase registry of binary systems}}, version = {2026.10}, publisher = {Zenodo}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23735970}, url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23735970}, note = {Version 1, machine-extracted} } @misc{orchid_data_2026, author = {Arr{\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon}, title = {{ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets}}, version = {2026.10}, publisher = {Zenodo}, year = {2026}, doi = {10.5281/zenodo.23736065}, url = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065}, note = {Version 1, machine-extracted} } ``` --- Derived data CC BY 4.0 ([licence](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)): cite the ORCHID phase registry and the sources named on the page (TDB assessments, Hallstedt 2025, Materials Project, OQMD). TDB statements are quoted as written; parameter expressions are not reproduced. Field reference: [SCHEMA.md](https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/SCHEMA.md). Machine-readable guide: [llms.txt](https://data.orchid-project.org/llms.txt).