# Ga–Lu phases

> Ga–Lu system: 10 phases (tier A 6, tier C 3, liquid 1); 8 stable in a calculated diagram in the ORCHID phase registry, with names, structure type when the stored evidence supports an assignment under the stated tier rules, calculated stability, verbatim TDB PHASE/CONSTITUENT statements and example references.

HTML: https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/pages/GA-LU.html · Markdown: https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/pages/GA-LU.md

10 phases (tier A 6, tier C 3, liquid 1); 8 stable in a calculated diagram. Structure types are assigned only when the stored evidence supports an assignment under the stated tier rules (tier A: standard phase name; tier B: unique Materials Project + OQMD on-hull match, DFT-supported; tier C: one structure stated by the assessment's crystallographic table, assessor-stated); other phases list candidates and are marked needs_review. Stability is from phase diagrams calculated with pycalphad from the SGTE binary collection (evidence class: model).

Data: [interactive registry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/?q=GA-LU) · [full JSON](https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/systems/GA-LU.json) · [Ga–Lu system page](https://data.orchid-project.org/systems/GA-LU.html) · [Markdown](https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/pages/GA-LU.md) · [field reference](https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/SCHEMA.md)

Table: Phases of the Ga–Lu system (10)

| Phase | Structure | Basis | Stability (calculated) | Literature values | TDB models |
|---|---|---|---|---:|---:|
| [ORTHORHOMBIC_A11](#phase-ga-lu-a11-orthorhombic); _phase:ga-lu:a11-orthorhombic_ | alpha-Ga · A11 · oC8 · Cmce (64) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–302.78 K, x(Lu) 0–0 | 0 | 2 |
| [BCC_A2](#phase-ga-lu-bcc-a2); _phase:ga-lu:bcc-a2_ | W · A2 · cI2 · Im-3m (229) | tier A: standard phase name | not stable in 2 calculated diagram(s) | 0 | 2 |
| [FCC_A1](#phase-ga-lu-fcc-a1); _phase:ga-lu:fcc-a1_ | Cu · A1 · cF4 · Fm-3m (225) | tier A: standard phase name | not stable in 2 calculated diagram(s) | 0 | 2 |
| [GA2LU](#phase-ga-lu-ga2lu); _phase:ga-lu:ga2lu_ | Hg2K · oI12 · Imma (74) | tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table) | stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1442.62 K, x(Lu) 0.33333–0.33333 | 0 | 2 |
| [GA3LU_L12](#phase-ga-lu-ga3lu-l12); _phase:ga-lu:ga3lu-l12_ | AuCu3 · L1_2 · cP4 · Pm-3m (221) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1204.29 K, x(Lu) 0.25–0.25 | 0 | 2 |
| [GA3LU5](#phase-ga-lu-ga3lu5); _phase:ga-lu:ga3lu5_ | Ga3Y5 · mC32 · C2/m (12) | tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table) | stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1692.89 K, x(Lu) 0.57965–0.625 | 0 | 2 |
| [GA5LU3](#phase-ga-lu-ga5lu3); _phase:ga-lu:ga5lu3_ | Ga5Tm3 · oP32 · Pnma (62) | tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table) | stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1554.19 K, x(Lu) 0.375–0.375 | 0 | 2 |
| [GALU_B33](#phase-ga-lu-galu-b33); _phase:ga-lu:galu-b33_ | CrB · B33 · oC8 · Cmcm (63) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1622.55 K, x(Lu) 0.5–0.5 | 0 | 2 |
| [HCP_A3](#phase-ga-lu-hcp-a3); _phase:ga-lu:hcp-a3_ | Mg · A3 · hP2 · P6_3/mmc (194) | tier A: standard phase name | stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–2499.75 K, x(Lu) 0.99999–1 | 0 | 2 |
| [LIQUID](#phase-ga-lu-liquid); _phase:ga-lu:liquid_ | liquid | liquid | stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 302.77–2500 K, x(Lu) 0–1 | 0 | 2 |

## ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:a11-orthorhombic`; status `assigned`
- Structure: alpha-Ga · A11 · oC8 · Cmce (64); type `st:a11-alpha-ga-oc8`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
- Stoichiometry: Ga 1.0000
- Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–302.78 K, x(Lu) 0–0
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:a11-orthorhombic)

Names (3): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:a11-orthorhombic  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:ORTHORHOMBIC_A11, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:ORTHORHOMBIC_A11  


### TDB models of ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): ORTHORHOMBIC_A11, type code %, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
45: PHASE ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 % 1 1 !
46: CONST ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 : GA : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): ORTHORHOMBIC_A11, type code %, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
51: PHASE ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 % 1 1 !
52: CONST ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 : GA : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## BCC_A2 (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:bcc-a2`; status `assigned`
- Structure: W · A2 · cI2 · Im-3m (229); type `st:a2-w-ci2`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
- Stoichiometry: Ga 1.0000
- Stability: not stable in 2 calculated diagram(s)
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:bcc-a2)

Names (3): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:bcc-a2  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:BCC_A2, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:BCC_A2  


### TDB models of BCC_A2 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
35: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 !
36: CONST BCC_A2 : GA : VA : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
41: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 !
42: CONST BCC_A2 : GA : VA : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## FCC_A1 (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:fcc-a1`; status `assigned`
- Structure: Cu · A1 · cF4 · Fm-3m (225); type `st:a1-cu-cf4`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
- Stoichiometry: Ga 1.0000
- Stability: not stable in 2 calculated diagram(s)
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:fcc-a1)

Names (3): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:fcc-a1  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:FCC_A1, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:FCC_A1  


### TDB models of FCC_A1 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
30: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 !
31: CONST FCC_A1 : GA : VA : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
36: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 !
37: CONST FCC_A1 : GA : VA : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## GA2LU (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:ga2lu`; status `assigned`
- Structure: Hg2K · oI12 · Imma (74); type `st:hg2k-oi12`; tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table); confidence assessor-stated
- Structure source: B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, supplementary crystallographic table (mmc2) [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833)
- Caveat: not certain from the name or DFT alone (no_on_hull_entry_in_oqmd, no_structure_token); structure as stated in the SGTE crystallographic table for this phase name and system
- Stoichiometry: Ga 0.6667, Lu 0.3333
- Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1442.62 K, x(Lu) 0.33333–0.33333
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:ga2lu)

Names (3): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:ga2lu  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:GA2LU, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:GA2LU  


### TDB models of GA2LU (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): GA2LU, type code %, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
55: PHASE GA2LU % 2 2 1 !
56: CONST GA2LU : GA : LU : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): GA2LU, type code %, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
61: PHASE GA2LU % 2 2 1 !
62: CONST GA2LU : GA : LU : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## GA3LU_L12 (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:ga3lu-l12`; status `assigned`
- Structure: AuCu3 · L1_2 · cP4 · Pm-3m (221); type `st:l1-2-aucu3-cp4`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
- Caveat: DFT agrees: on-hull mp-aaaaaatb and oqmd-18364, space group 221
- Stoichiometry: Ga 0.7500, Lu 0.2500
- Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1204.29 K, x(Lu) 0.25–0.25
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:ga3lu-l12)

Names (5): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:ga3lu-l12  
_mp: _mp:mp-aaaaaatb  
_oqmd: _oqmd:oqmd-18364  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:GA3LU_L12, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:GA3LU_L12  


### TDB models of GA3LU_L12 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): GA3LU_L12, type code %, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
50: PHASE GA3LU_L12 % 2 3 1 !
51: CONST GA3LU_L12 : GA : LU : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): GA3LU_L12, type code %, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
56: PHASE GA3LU_L12 % 2 3 1 !
57: CONST GA3LU_L12 : GA : LU : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## GA3LU5 (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:ga3lu5`; status `assigned`
- Structure: Ga3Y5 · mC32 · C2/m (12); type `st:ga3y5-mc32`; tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table); confidence assessor-stated
- Structure source: B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, supplementary crystallographic table (mmc2) [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833)
- Caveat: not certain from the name or DFT alone (no_structure_token, off_stoichiometric_model); structure as stated in the SGTE crystallographic table for this phase name and system
- Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1692.89 K, x(Lu) 0.57965–0.625
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:ga3lu5)

Names (3): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:ga3lu5  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:GA3LU5, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:GA3LU5  


### TDB models of GA3LU5 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): GA3LU5, type code %, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
70: PHASE GA3LU5 % 2 3 5 !
71: CONST GA3LU5 : GA : GA LU% : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): GA3LU5, type code %, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
76: PHASE GA3LU5 % 2 3 5 !
77: CONST GA3LU5 : GA : GA LU% : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## GA5LU3 (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:ga5lu3`; status `assigned`
- Structure: Ga5Tm3 · oP32 · Pnma (62); type `st:ga5tm3-op32`; tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table); confidence assessor-stated
- Structure source: B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, supplementary crystallographic table (mmc2) [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833)
- Caveat: not certain from the name or DFT alone (dft_space_group_62_matches_3_structure_types, no_structure_token); structure as stated in the SGTE crystallographic table for this phase name and system
- Stoichiometry: Ga 0.6250, Lu 0.3750
- Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1554.19 K, x(Lu) 0.375–0.375
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:ga5lu3)

Names (3): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:ga5lu3  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:GA5LU3, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:GA5LU3  


### TDB models of GA5LU3 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): GA5LU3, type code %, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
60: PHASE GA5LU3 % 2 5 3 !
61: CONST GA5LU3 : GA : LU : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): GA5LU3, type code %, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
66: PHASE GA5LU3 % 2 5 3 !
67: CONST GA5LU3 : GA : LU : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## GALU_B33 (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:galu-b33`; status `assigned`
- Structure: CrB · B33 · oC8 · Cmcm (63); type `st:b33-crb-oc8`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
- Caveat: DFT agrees: on-hull mp-aaacezrp and oqmd-30295, space group 63
- Stoichiometry: Ga 0.5000, Lu 0.5000
- Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1622.55 K, x(Lu) 0.5–0.5
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:galu-b33)

Names (5): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:galu-b33  
_mp: _mp:mp-aaacezrp  
_oqmd: _oqmd:oqmd-30295  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:GALU_B33, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:GALU_B33  


### TDB models of GALU_B33 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): GALU_B33, type code %, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
65: PHASE GALU_B33 % 2 1 1 !
66: CONST GALU_B33 : GA : LU : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): GALU_B33, type code %, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
71: PHASE GALU_B33 % 2 1 1 !
72: CONST GALU_B33 : GA : LU : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## HCP_A3 (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:hcp-a3`; status `assigned`
- Structure: Mg · A3 · hP2 · P6_3/mmc (194); type `st:a3-mg-hp2`; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
- Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–2499.75 K, x(Lu) 0.99999–1
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:hcp-a3)

Names (3): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:hcp-a3  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:HCP_A3, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:HCP_A3  


### TDB models of HCP_A3 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): HCP_A3, type code %, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
40: PHASE HCP_A3 % 2 1 0.5 !
41: CONST HCP_A3 : GA LU% : VA : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): HCP_A3, type code %, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
46: PHASE HCP_A3 % 2 1 0.5 !
47: CONST HCP_A3 : GA LU% : VA : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## LIQUID (Ga–Lu)

- Id: `phase:ga-lu:liquid`; status `assigned`
- Structure: liquid; type `st:liquid`; liquid; confidence high
- Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 302.77–2500 K, x(Lu) 0–1
- Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
- Interactive: [phase registry entry](https://orchid-project.org/phases/#phase:ga-lu:liquid)

Names (3): _corpus: _corpus:phase:ga-lu:liquid  
_tdb: _tdb:GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb:LIQUID, tdb:GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb:LIQUID  


### TDB models of LIQUID (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

[GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-RK.tdb): LIQUID, type code %, sha256 `ff5365cc1b75c918…`

~~~~text
25: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 !
26: CONST LIQUID:L : GA LU : !
~~~~

[GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb](https://orchid-project.org/data/databases/sgte-binary/GaLu-22Ait-ass.tdb): LIQUID, type code %, sha256 `acd5a01972394d22…`

~~~~text
31: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 !
32: CONST LIQUID:L : GA GALU LU : !
~~~~

Example references (1 of 1; assessments first): 

- [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2022.102464) M. Ait Boukideur, N. Selhaoui, F.Z. Chrifti Alaoui, D.O. Poletaev, H. Bouchta, K. Achgar, A. Aharoune, Calphad, 79, 102464(2022).  
_assessment that models this phase_

## Please cite

- R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID-Registry: phase registry of binary systems (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23735970
- R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065

Also cite B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833 (CC BY 4.0), and the original assessment named in each file; A. Jain et al., The Materials Project: A materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation, APL Materials 1 (2013) 011002, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4812323 (CC BY 4.0); J. E. Saal et al., JOM 65 (2013) 1501, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-013-0755-4 and S. Kirklin et al., npj Comput. Mater. 1 (2015) 15010, https://doi.org/10.1038/npjcompumats.2015.10 (CC BY 4.0); the original source of every value you use (paper_citation / paper_doi, and cited_dois for values the paper cites from earlier work).

Version 1, machine-extracted: values were read by language-model readers constrained to quote their source and checked automatically, and the release was then audited on the printed pages by adversarial audits, an independent second review of fit-facing records and a preliminary human review of a frozen sample. Flags such as accepted and ESPEI-ready record screening results, not certification; known issues are listed in the release notes.

```bibtex
@misc{orchid_phase_registry_2026,
  author    = {Arr{\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon},
  title     = {{ORCHID-Registry: phase registry of binary systems}},
  version   = {2026.10},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  year      = {2026},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23735970},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23735970},
  note      = {Version 1, machine-extracted}
}

@misc{orchid_data_2026,
  author    = {Arr{\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon},
  title     = {{ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets}},
  version   = {2026.10},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  year      = {2026},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23736065},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065},
  note      = {Version 1, machine-extracted}
}
```

---

Derived data CC BY 4.0 ([licence](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)): cite the ORCHID phase registry and the sources named on the page (TDB assessments, Hallstedt 2025, Materials Project, OQMD). TDB statements are quoted as written; parameter expressions are not reproduced. Field reference: [SCHEMA.md](https://data.orchid-project.org/phases/SCHEMA.md). Machine-readable guide: [llms.txt](https://data.orchid-project.org/llms.txt).
