# Pr system

> Pr system: 10 accepted literature values (crystal structure 7, phase transition 3) and 0 calculated phase diagram(s) from ORCHID, each value with evidence class, source, page and quote.

HTML: https://data.orchid-project.org/systems/PR.html · Markdown: https://data.orchid-project.org/systems/PR.md

10 accepted literature values from 3 paper(s) (experimental 3, model 3, unspecified 4); 0 calculated phase diagram(s).

Data: [JSON](https://data.orchid-project.org/literature/systems/PR.json) · [CSV](https://data.orchid-project.org/systems/PR.csv) · [interactive explorer](https://orchid-project.org/data-explorer/#PR) · [papers (bibliography)](https://data.orchid-project.org/bibliography/pages/systems/PR.html) · [Markdown](https://data.orchid-project.org/systems/PR.md)

Table: Accepted values by evidence class

| Evidence class | Values |
|---|---:|
| experimental | 3 |
| model | 3 |
| unspecified | 4 |

Table: Accepted values by property group

| Property group | Values |
|---|---:|
| phase transition | 3 |
| crystal structure | 7 |

## Other properties

### Phase transition (3)

Table: Phase transition, Pr system

| Property | Value | T (K) | Phases / composition | Class | Source | Location | Quote |
|---|---:|---:|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase transition | 1068 K | 1068 | polymorphic: Pr; _alloy: Pr 1_ | model | [1] Norgren 2000; _cites Saunders 1998_ | Table 1, p. 4, row 4; `ORC-NEDKG3TBPG` |  |
| Phase transition | 1068 K | 1068 | polymorphic: Pr; _alloy: Pr 1_ | model | [1] Norgren 2000; _cites Norgren_ | Table 1, p. 4, row 3; `ORC-QBJ3L6JPWB` |  |
| Phase transition | 1073 K | 1073 | polymorphic: Pr; _alloy: Pr 1_ | model | [1] Norgren 2000; _cites Huasen 1995_ | Table 1, p. 4, row 5; `ORC-ZKSNHDO4EN` |  |

### Crystal structure (7)

Table: Crystal structure, Pr system

| Property | Value | T (K) | Phases / composition | Class | Source | Location | Quote |
|---|---:|---:|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lattice a | 4.13 Å |  | (β Pr); _alloy: Pr 1_ | experimental | [2] Peng 2011; _cites Spedding 1961_ [doi](https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5088%2861%2990003-0) | Table 1, p. 2, row 13; `ORC-23BXM67U66` |  |
| Lattice a | 3.67 Å | 298.15 | (α Pr); _alloy: Pr 1_ | experimental | [2] Peng 2011; _cites Smirnov 1974_ | Table 1, p. 2, row 12; `ORC-FS7MOC24IL.95714a` |  |
| Lattice a | 3.6721 Å | 298.15 | αPr; _αPr: Pr 1_ | unspecified | [3] Wang 2015; _cites ref. 1965Jos_ | Table 1, p. 2, row 8; `ORC-2AXYGHCQXN.e4aea4` |  |
| Lattice a | 4.13 Å | 298.15 | βPr; _alloy: Pr 1_ | unspecified | [3] Wang 2015; _cites ref. 1993Sac_ | Table 1, p. 2, row 7; `ORC-NX57FOIEHI` |  |
| Lattice a | 4.13 Å | 298.15 | βPra; _βPra: Pr 1_ | unspecified | [3] Wang 2015; _cites ref. 1993Sac_ | Table 1, p. 2, row 15; `ORC-HBQCN63HJU` |  |
| Lattice b | 11.8326 Å | 298.15 | αPr; _αPr: Pr 1_ | unspecified | [3] Wang 2015; _cites ref. 1965Jos_ | Table 1, p. 2, row 8; `ORC-2AXYGHCQXN.9edbc3` |  |
| Lattice c | 11.83 Å | 298.15 | (α Pr); _alloy: Pr 1_ | experimental | [2] Peng 2011; _cites Smirnov 1974_ | Table 1, p. 2, row 12; `ORC-FS7MOC24IL.e4f35f` |  |

## Sources

Reporting papers the values were read from (a value cited from another work names that work in its row).

1. Susanne Norgren, Thermodynamic assessment of the Ho-Tb, Ho-Dy, Ho-Er, Er-Tb, and Er-Dy systems, JPE 21, 148-156 (2000). [doi:10.1361/105497100770340200](https://doi.org/10.1361/105497100770340200)
2. Yingbiao Peng, Yong Du, Lijun Zhang, Chunsheng Sha, Shuhong Liu, Feng Zheng et al., Thermodynamic modeling of the C–RE (RE=La, Ce and Pr) systems, Calphad 35, 533-541 (2011). [doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2011.09.002](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2011.09.002)
3. Peisheng Wang, Rainer Schmid-Fetzer, Thermodynamic assessment of the Mg–Pr system, Computational Materials Science 104, 138-142 (2015). [doi:10.1016/j.commatsci.2014.11.050](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2014.11.050)

## Please cite

- R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID-Values: thermodynamic and phase-equilibrium values read from the literature (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23735569
- R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065

Also cite the original source of every value you use (paper_citation / paper_doi, and cited_dois for values the paper cites from earlier work); B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833 (CC BY 4.0), and the original assessment named in each file; A. Jain et al., The Materials Project: A materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation, APL Materials 1 (2013) 011002, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4812323 (CC BY 4.0); J. E. Saal et al., JOM 65 (2013) 1501, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-013-0755-4 and S. Kirklin et al., npj Comput. Mater. 1 (2015) 15010, https://doi.org/10.1038/npjcompumats.2015.10 (CC BY 4.0).

Version 1, machine-extracted: values were read by language-model readers constrained to quote their source and checked automatically, and the release was then audited on the printed pages by adversarial audits, an independent second review of fit-facing records and a preliminary human review of a frozen sample. Flags such as accepted and ESPEI-ready record screening results, not certification; known issues are listed in the release notes.

```bibtex
@misc{orchid_literature_2026,
  author    = {Arr{\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon},
  title     = {{ORCHID-Values: thermodynamic and phase-equilibrium values read from the literature}},
  version   = {2026.10},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  year      = {2026},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23735569},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23735569},
  note      = {Version 1, machine-extracted}
}

@misc{orchid_data_2026,
  author    = {Arr{\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon},
  title     = {{ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets}},
  version   = {2026.10},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  year      = {2026},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23736065},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065},
  note      = {Version 1, machine-extracted}
}
```

---

Derived data CC BY 4.0 ([licence](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)): cite ORCHID ([CITATION.cff](https://data.orchid-project.org/CITATION.cff)) and the original sources. Quotes are short excerpts kept so that each value can be checked; they remain under the publishers' copyright and are not relicensed. Source papers, page images and full text are not redistributed. Field reference: [SCHEMA.md](https://data.orchid-project.org/literature/SCHEMA.md). Machine-readable guide: [llms.txt](https://data.orchid-project.org/llms.txt). Found an error? The report link of a value (Markdown: its id, ORC-..., in the Location column) opens a pre-filled GitHub issue, https://github.com/orchid-calphad/orchid-data/issues/new?template=report-value-error.yml&record_id=\<id>, carrying only the record id, source and value; [how to contribute](https://orchid-project.org/contribute/).
