Thermodynamic assessment of Cr–Nb–C and Mn–Nb–C systems

A.V. Khvan, B. Hallstedt, K. Chang

Calphad 39 54-61 (2012) · Elsevier BV

DOI: 10.1016/j.calphad.2012.09.002

Data: JSON record · id doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2012.09.002 · metadata: crossref

Roles in ORCHID

• read by ORCHID (values extracted): 51 released values
• assessment behind a TDB file: CrC-12Khv.tdb (C–Cr)
• discovery lead (found by Crossref assessment discovery, not read): rank 171, score 118; systems named in title: C–Cr–Nb, C–Mn–Nb

Systems

C–Cr, C–Nb, Cr–Nb, C–Cr–Nb, C–Mn–Nb

Evidence in ORCHID

51 values read from this paper (34 accepted), from 3 tables and 10 text passages.

ESPEI datasets derived: 3 (derived/invariant-brackets/C-CR/CrC-12Khv.zpf-00.json …).

Phase-registry phases citing it: phase:c-cr:a4-diamond, phase:c-cr:a9-graphite, phase:c-cr:bcc-a2, phase:c-cr:cr3c2-d510, phase:c-cr:d101-m7c3, phase:c-cr:d84-m23c6, phase:c-cr:fcc-a1, phase:c-cr:hcp-a3, phase:c-cr:liquid

Availability

Read by ORCHID: yes (values_extracted). Open-access licence (Crossref license field): none deposited. Crossref is-referenced-by count: 26 (retrieved 2026-10-23).

Relations

Cited by (Crossref reference lists) (12)

• Bulk and Surface Properties of Liquid Cr-Nb-Re Alloys (2014) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic Description of the C-Cr-Zr System Over the Whole Composition and Temperature Ranges (2020) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic modeling of Cr–Al–C and Ni–Al–C systems for low-density steels (2020) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic description of the Fe–Mn–Nb–C system (2012) [crossref_reference_list]
• A thermodynamic evaluation of the Fe–Cr–C system (2014) [crossref_reference_list]
• A thermodynamic evaluation of the C–Cr–Nb system (2016) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic assessment of the C Cr Ti system—Supported by DFT calculations (2022) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic database for multi-principal element alloys within the system Al–Co–Cr–Fe–Mn–Ni–C (2023) [crossref_reference_list]
• The SGTE collection of binary datasets (2025) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic modelling of a six component (C-Co-Cr-Ni-Ta-W) system for the simulation of Cobalt based alloys (2018) [crossref_reference_list]
• Calculations of the influence of alloying elements (Al, Cr, Mn, Ni, Si) on the Solubility of carbonitrides in low-carbon low-alloy steels (2016) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic Approach to the Development and Selection of Hardfacing Materials in Energy Industry (2020) [crossref_reference_list]

References (Crossref, publisher-deposited) (15)

• Aspects of construction of the constitution diagrams of ternary systems formed by chromium with carbon and d-transition metals (1996) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic evaluation of the Cr-Ni-C system (1990) [crossref_reference_list]
• A thermodynamic evaluation of the Fe-Cr-C system (1988) [crossref_reference_list]
• The (Cr) + (NbC) quasibinary eutectic in the Cr - Nb - C system (2000) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic assessment of the Fe-Nb-Ti-C-N system (2001) [crossref_reference_list]
• Systems of niobium monocarbide with transition metals (1972) [crossref_reference_list]
• SGTE data for pure elements (1991) [crossref_reference_list]
• On the stability of Cr carbides (1992) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic optimisation of the Nb-Cr system (1993) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic assessment of the Mn–C system (2010) [crossref_reference_list]
• Ab initio calculations and thermodynamic modeling for the Fe–Mn–Nb system (2012) [crossref_reference_list]
• Metal carbide-carbon peritectic systems as high-temperature fixed points in thermometry (2006) [crossref_reference_list]
• Special points for Brillouin-zone integrations (1976) [crossref_reference_list]
• From ultrasoft pseudopotentials to the projector augmented-wave method (1999) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic evaluation of Nb–C system (1990) [crossref_reference_list]

Cites (values carry this citation) (5)

• The (Cr) + (NbC) quasibinary eutectic in the Cr - Nb - C system (2000) — 5 values [orchid_extraction]
• On the stability of Cr carbides (1992) — 2 values [orchid_extraction]
• Metal carbide-carbon peritectic systems as high-temperature fixed points in thermometry (2006) — 2 values [orchid_extraction]
• Aspects of construction of the constitution diagrams of ternary systems formed by chromium with carbon and d-transition metals (1996) — 1 values [orchid_extraction]
• Systems of niobium monocarbide with transition metals (1972) — 1 values [orchid_extraction]

TDB files modelling its system (2)

• tdb:CrC-12Khv.tdb [sgte_tdb_header]
• tdb:CrC-12Khv.tdb [orchid_literature_model_link]

Reassesses (cites an earlier assessment of the same system) (2)

• Thermodynamic evaluation of the Cr-Ni-C system (1990) [citation+same-system]
• On the stability of Cr carbides (1992) [citation+same-system]

Data papers used (5)

• The (Cr) + (NbC) quasibinary eutectic in the Cr - Nb - C system (2000) — 5 values [orchid_extraction]
• On the stability of Cr carbides (1992) — 2 values [orchid_extraction]
• Metal carbide-carbon peritectic systems as high-temperature fixed points in thermometry (2006) — 2 values [orchid_extraction]
• Aspects of construction of the constitution diagrams of ternary systems formed by chromium with carbon and d-transition metals (1996) — 1 values [orchid_extraction]
• Systems of niobium monocarbide with transition metals (1972) — 1 values [orchid_extraction]