Bi2Rb: enthalpy of formation

8 accepted literature formation-enthalpy value(s) (experimental 2, model 4, DFT 2); experimental median -25.9 kJ/mol-atom (n = 1); Materials Project -31.18 kJ/mol-atom (mp-aaaabikj); OQMD -29.992 kJ/mol-atom (oqmd-647552).

Systems: Bi–Rb

Literature values

Enthalpy of formation of Bi2Rb reported in the literature (8)
ValuePhase as printedT (K)ClassMethodSystemSourceLocationQuote
-25.9 kJ/mol-atom ± 2Bi2Rb298.15experimentalVapor Pressure MeasurementsBi–Rb[1] Dziri 2022
cites Voronin 1974
Table 4, p. 7, row 1
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-25.9 per mol-atom ± 2Bi2Rb298.15experimentalBi–Rb[2] Liu 2013
cites Voronin 1974
Table 3, p. 4, row 1
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-35.5 per mol-atomBi2Rb298.15modelBi–Rb[2] Liu 2013Table 3, p. 4, row 2
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-35.5 kJ/mol-atomBi2RbmodelCalphadBi–Rb[1] Dziri 2022
cites Liu 2013 doi
Table 4, p. 7, row 2
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-34.433 kJ/mol-atomBi2RbmodelCalphadBi–Rb[1] Dziri 2022
cites Cao 2014 doi
Table 4, p. 7, row 3
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-31.917 kJ/mol-atomBi2RbmodelCalphadBi–Rb[1] Dziri 2022Table 4, p. 7, row 4
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-35.533 kJ/mol-atomBi2Rb0DFTAb-initio LDABi–Rb[1] Dziri 2022Table 4, p. 7, row 6
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-30.434 kJ/mol-atomBi2Rb0DFTAb-initio GGABi–Rb[1] Dziri 2022Table 4, p. 7, row 5
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Uncertainty budget

Components kept separate, in the value's unit (literature SCHEMA.md, UNCERTAINTY_CALIBRATION.md): effective = max(sqrt(max(printed, reading, method)^2 + composition^2 + conversion^2), scatter). The method floor is the robust between-study scatter of the method class in ORCHID (calibrated) or a documented prior; printed values and printed uncertainties are unchanged.

Uncertainty budget of the literature values of Bi2Rb
ValueUnitPrintedReadingMethod (class, basis)CompositionScatterConversionEffective
-25.9kJ/mol-atom20.054.2 (kems_vapour, calibrated)4.2
-25.9per mol-atom20.05unit 'per mol-atom' not convertible to kJ/mol-atom2
-35.5per mol-atom0.05unit 'per mol-atom' not convertible to kJ/mol-atomunit 'per mol-atom' not convertible to kJ/mol-atom
-35.5kJ/mol-atom0.053.9 (model_calculated, calibrated)3.9
-34.433kJ/mol-atom5.000e-43.9 (model_calculated, calibrated)3.9
-31.917kJ/mol-atom5.000e-43.9 (model_calculated, calibrated)3.9
-35.533kJ/mol-atom5.000e-48.395 (dft, calibrated)8.395
-30.434kJ/mol-atom5.000e-48.395 (dft, calibrated)8.395

DFT formation energies

Lowest-energy entries at this composition. Materials Project and OQMD use different energy references and are never averaged. 1 eV/atom = 96.485 kJ/mol-atom.

DFT formation energy of Bi2Rb
SourceEntrykJ/mol-atomeV/atomSpace groupE above hull (kJ/mol-atom)E above hull (eV/atom)Theoretical
Materials Projectmp-aaaabikj-31.18-0.323161Fd-3m00no
OQMDoqmd-647552-29.992-0.310843Fd-3m00no

DFT sources: A. Jain et al., Commentary: The Materials Project: A materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation, APL Materials 1 (2013) 011002. doi:10.1063/1.4812323 (CC BY 4.0); J. E. Saal et al., JOM 65 (2013) 1501-1509; S. Kirklin et al., npj Comput. Mater. 1 (2015) 15010. doi:10.1007/s11837-013-0755-4 (CC BY 4.0);

Sources

  1. F. Dziri, Y. Djaballah, E. Belbacha, A. Belgacem Bouzida, Thermodynamic Reassessment of the Bi-Rb System Supported by Ab-Initio Calculations, J. Phase Equilib. Diffus. 43, 382-392 (2022). doi:10.1007/s11669-022-00968-3
  2. Miao Liu, Changrong Li, Zhenmin Du, Cuiping Guo, Chunju Niu, Thermodynamic assessment of the Bi–Rb binary system, Thermochimica Acta 551, 27-32 (2013). doi:10.1016/j.tca.2012.10.012