Ga–Ti phases

13 phases (tier A 9, tier B 1, tier C 2, liquid 1); 12 stable in a calculated diagram. Structure types are assigned only when the stored evidence supports an assignment under the stated tier rules (tier A: standard phase name; tier B: unique Materials Project + OQMD on-hull match, DFT-supported; tier C: one structure stated by the assessment's crystallographic table, assessor-stated); other phases list candidates and are marked needs_review. Stability is from phase diagrams calculated with pycalphad from the SGTE binary collection (evidence class: model).

Data: interactive registry · full JSON · Ga–Ti system page · Markdown · field reference

Phases of the Ga–Ti system (13)
Phase	Structure	Basis	Stability (calculated)	Literature values	TDB models
ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 phase:ga-ti:a11-orthorhombic	alpha-Ga · A11 · oC8 · Cmce (64)	tier A: standard phase name	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–302.91 K, x(Ti) 0–0	0	2
BCC_A2 phase:ga-ti:bcc-a2	W · A2 · cI2 · Im-3m (229)	tier A: standard phase name	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 1154.99–2499.04 K, x(Ti) 0.73134–1	27	2
FCC_A1 phase:ga-ti:fcc-a1	Cu · A1 · cF4 · Fm-3m (225)	tier A: standard phase name	not stable in 2 calculated diagram(s)	0	2
GA2TI phase:ga-ti:ga2ti	Ga2Hf · tI24 · I4_1/amd (141)	tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table)	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1439.64 K, x(Ti) 0.33333–0.33333	52	2
GA3TI_D022 phase:ga-ti:ga3ti-d022	Al3Ti · D0_22 · tI8 · I4/mmm (139)	tier A: standard phase name	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1203.07 K, x(Ti) 0.25–0.25	15	2
GA3TI2 phase:ga-ti:ga3ti2	Ga3Ti2 · tP10 · P4/m (83)	tier B: DFT-supported (unique MP + OQMD match)	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1400 K, x(Ti) 0.4–0.4	19	2
GA3TI5_D8M phase:ga-ti:ga3ti5-d8m	W5Si3 · D8_m · tI32 · I4/mcm (140)	tier A: standard phase name	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1711.43 K, x(Ti) 0.625–0.625	21	2
GA4TI5 phase:ga-ti:ga4ti5	Ga4Ti5 · hP18 · P6_3/mcm (193)	tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table)	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1714 K, x(Ti) 0.51907–0.59425	31	2
GATI_L10 phase:ga-ti:gati-l10	AuCu · L1_0 · tP4 · P4/mmm (123)	tier A: standard phase name	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1523.84 K, x(Ti) 0.40583–0.49669	25	2
GATI2_B82 phase:ga-ti:gati2-b82	InNi2 · B8_2 · hP6 · P6_3/mmc (194)	tier A: standard phase name	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1704.7 K, x(Ti) 0.66667–0.66667	30	2
GATI3_D019 phase:ga-ti:gati3-d019	Ni3Sn · D0_19 · hP8 · P6_3/mmc (194)	tier A: standard phase name	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1303.07 K, x(Ti) 0.74469–0.77565	18	2
HCP_A3 phase:ga-ti:hcp-a3	Mg · A3 · hP2 · P6_3/mmc (194)	tier A: standard phase name	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1213.16 K, x(Ti) 0.83347–1	6	2
LIQUID phase:ga-ti:liquid	liquid	liquid	stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 302.91–2500 K, x(Ti) 0–1	76	2

ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:a11-orthorhombic; status assigned
Structure: alpha-Ga · A11 · oC8 · Cmce (64); type st:a11-alpha-ga-oc8; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
Stoichiometry: Ga 1.0000
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–302.91 K, x(Ti) 0–0
Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (3): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:a11-orthorhombic
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:ORTHORHOMBIC_A11, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:ORTHORHOMBIC_A11

TDB models of ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: ORTHORHOMBIC_A11, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

50: PHASE ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 % 1 1 !
51: CONST ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 : GA : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: ORTHORHOMBIC_A11, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

44: PHASE ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 % 1 1 !
45: CONST ORTHORHOMBIC_A11 : GA : !

Example references (2 of 2; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase

BCC_A2 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:bcc-a2; status assigned
Structure: W · A2 · cI2 · Im-3m (229); type st:a2-w-ci2; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 1154.99–2499.04 K, x(Ti) 0.73134–1
Literature: 27 values (27 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (5): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:bcc-a2
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:b.c.c.(Ti), paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:b.c.c.(Ti)
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:BCC_A2, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:BCC_A2

TDB models of BCC_A2 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

40: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 !
41: CONST BCC_A2 : GA TI% : VA : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: BCC_A2, type code %B, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

34: PHASE BCC_A2 %B 2 1 3 !
35: CONST BCC_A2 : GA TI% : VA : !

Example references (4 of 4; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1007/bf00638248 Kurt Anderko, Ulrich Zwicker, Beitrag zur Konstitution des Systems Titan-Gallium, Naturwissenschaften 44, 510-510 (1957).
cited as the source of values for this phase

FCC_A1 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:fcc-a1; status assigned
Structure: Cu · A1 · cF4 · Fm-3m (225); type st:a1-cu-cf4; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
Stability: not stable in 2 calculated diagram(s)
Literature: 0 values (0 accepted) from 0 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (3): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:fcc-a1
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:FCC_A1, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:FCC_A1

TDB models of FCC_A1 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

35: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 !
36: CONST FCC_A1 : GA TI : VA : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: FCC_A1, type code %A, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

29: PHASE FCC_A1 %A 2 1 1 !
30: CONST FCC_A1 : GA TI : VA : !

Example references (2 of 2; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase

GA2TI (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:ga2ti; status assigned
Structure: Ga2Hf · tI24 · I4_1/amd (141); type st:ga2hf-ti24; tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table); confidence assessor-stated
Structure source: B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, supplementary crystallographic table (mmc2) doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833
Caveat: not certain from the name or DFT alone (dft_space_group_141_matches_5_structure_types, no_structure_token); structure as stated in the SGTE crystallographic table for this phase name and system
Stoichiometry: Ga 0.6667, Ti 0.3333
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1439.64 K, x(Ti) 0.33333–0.33333
Literature: 52 values (52 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (5): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:ga2ti
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:Ga2Ti, paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:Ga2Ti
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:GA2TI, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:GA2TI

TDB models of GA2TI (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: GA2TI, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

60: PHASE GA2TI % 2 2 1 !
61: CONST GA2TI : GA : TI : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: GA2TI, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

54: PHASE GA2TI % 2 2 1 !
55: CONST GA2TI : GA : TI : !

Example references (5 of 5; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/0378-4371(84)90096-7 J.M. Sanchez, F. Ducastelle, D. Gratias, Generalized cluster description of multicomponent systems, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 128, 334-350 (1984).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2010.12.003 C. Colinet, J.-C. Tedenac, CALPHAD 35 (2011) 133–141.
cited as the source of values for this phase

GA3TI_D022 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:ga3ti-d022; status assigned
Structure: Al3Ti · D0_22 · tI8 · I4/mmm (139); type st:d0-22-al3ti-ti8; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
Caveat: DFT agrees: on-hull mp-aaaaaebb and oqmd-16807, space group 139
Stoichiometry: Ga 0.7500, Ti 0.2500
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1203.07 K, x(Ti) 0.25–0.25
Literature: 15 values (15 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (7): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:ga3ti-d022
mp: mp:mp-aaaaaebb
oqmd: oqmd:oqmd-16807
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:Ga3Ti, paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:Ga3Ti
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:GA3TI_D022, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:GA3TI_D022

TDB models of GA3TI_D022 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: GA3TI_D022, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

55: PHASE GA3TI_D022 % 2 3 1 !
56: CONST GA3TI_D022 : GA : TI : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: GA3TI_D022, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

49: PHASE GA3TI_D022 % 2 3 1 !
50: CONST GA3TI_D022 : GA : TI : !

Example references (5 of 5; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/0378-4371(84)90096-7 J.M. Sanchez, F. Ducastelle, D. Gratias, Generalized cluster description of multicomponent systems, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 128, 334-350 (1984).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2010.12.003 C. Colinet, J.-C. Tedenac, CALPHAD 35 (2011) 133–141.
cited as the source of values for this phase

GA3TI2 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:ga3ti2; status assigned
Structure: Ga3Ti2 · tP10 · P4/m (83); type st:ga3ti2-tp10; tier B: DFT-supported (unique MP + OQMD match); confidence high
Stoichiometry: Ga 0.6000, Ti 0.4000
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1400 K, x(Ti) 0.4–0.4
Literature: 19 values (19 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (7): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:ga3ti2
mp: mp:mp-aaaabtjt
oqmd: oqmd:oqmd-17307
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:Ga3Ti2, paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:Ga3Ti2
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:GA3TI2, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:GA3TI2

TDB models of GA3TI2 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: GA3TI2, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

65: PHASE GA3TI2 % 2 3 2 !
66: CONST GA3TI2 : GA : TI : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: GA3TI2, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

59: PHASE GA3TI2 % 2 3 2 !
60: CONST GA3TI2 : GA : TI : !

Example references (5 of 5; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/0378-4371(84)90096-7 J.M. Sanchez, F. Ducastelle, D. Gratias, Generalized cluster description of multicomponent systems, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 128, 334-350 (1984).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2010.12.003 C. Colinet, J.-C. Tedenac, CALPHAD 35 (2011) 133–141.
cited as the source of values for this phase

GA3TI5_D8M (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:ga3ti5-d8m; status assigned
Structure: W5Si3 · D8_m · tI32 · I4/mcm (140); type st:d8-m-w5si3-ti32; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
Caveat: DFT agrees: on-hull mp-aaacppqf and oqmd-2017668, space group 140
Stoichiometry: Ga 0.3750, Ti 0.6250
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1711.43 K, x(Ti) 0.625–0.625
Literature: 21 values (21 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (7): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:ga3ti5-d8m
mp: mp:mp-aaacppqf
oqmd: oqmd:oqmd-2017668
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:Ga3Ti5, paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:Ga3Ti5
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:GA3TI5_D8M, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:GA3TI5_D8M

TDB models of GA3TI5_D8M (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: GA3TI5_D8M, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

80: PHASE GA3TI5_D8M % 2 3 5 !
81: CONST GA3TI5_D8M : GA : TI : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: GA3TI5_D8M, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

74: PHASE GA3TI5_D8M % 2 3 5 !
75: CONST GA3TI5_D8M : GA : TI : !

Example references (3 of 3; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase

GA4TI5 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:ga4ti5; status assigned
Structure: Ga4Ti5 · hP18 · P6_3/mcm (193); type st:ga4ti5-hp18; tier C: assessor-stated (Hallstedt 2025 crystallographic table); confidence assessor-stated
Structure source: B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, supplementary crystallographic table (mmc2) doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833
Caveat: not certain from the name or DFT alone (no_structure_token, off_stoichiometric_model); structure as stated in the SGTE crystallographic table for this phase name and system
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1714 K, x(Ti) 0.51907–0.59425
Literature: 31 values (31 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (5): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:ga4ti5
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:Ga4Ti5, paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:Ga4Ti5
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:GA4TI5, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:GA4TI5

TDB models of GA4TI5 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: GA4TI5, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

75: PHASE GA4TI5 % 2 4 5 !
76: CONST GA4TI5 : GA% TI : GA TI% : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: GA4TI5, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

69: PHASE GA4TI5 % 2 4 5 !
70: CONST GA4TI5 : GA% TI : GA TI% : !

Example references (5 of 5; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/0378-4371(84)90096-7 J.M. Sanchez, F. Ducastelle, D. Gratias, Generalized cluster description of multicomponent systems, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 128, 334-350 (1984).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2010.12.003 C. Colinet, J.-C. Tedenac, CALPHAD 35 (2011) 133–141.
cited as the source of values for this phase

GATI_L10 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:gati-l10; status assigned
Structure: AuCu · L1_0 · tP4 · P4/mmm (123); type st:l1-0-aucu-tp4; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
Caveat: partitioned order/disorder model in GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb also describes the disordered state
Caveat: partitioned order/disorder model in GaTi-13Liu.tdb also describes the disordered state
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1523.84 K, x(Ti) 0.40583–0.49669
Literature: 25 values (25 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (5): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:gati-l10
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:GaTi, paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:GaTi
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:GATI_L10, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:GATI_L10

TDB models of GATI_L10 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: GATI_L10, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

70: PHASE GATI_L10 % 2 1 1 !
71: CONST GATI_L10 : GA% TI : GA TI% : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: GATI_L10, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

64: PHASE GATI_L10 % 2 1 1 !
65: CONST GATI_L10 : GA% TI : GA TI% : !

Example references (3 of 3; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase

GATI2_B82 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:gati2-b82; status assigned
Structure: InNi2 · B8_2 · hP6 · P6_3/mmc (194); type st:b8-2-inni2-hp6; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
Caveat: DFT agrees: on-hull mp-aaaabtjr and oqmd-22484, space group 194
Stoichiometry: Ga 0.3333, Ti 0.6667
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1704.7 K, x(Ti) 0.66667–0.66667
Literature: 30 values (30 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (7): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:gati2-b82
mp: mp:mp-aaaabtjr
oqmd: oqmd:oqmd-22484
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:GaTi2, paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:GaTi2
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:GATI2_B82, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:GATI2_B82

TDB models of GATI2_B82 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: GATI2_B82, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

85: PHASE GATI2_B82 % 2 1 2 !
86: CONST GATI2_B82 : GA : TI : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: GATI2_B82, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

79: PHASE GATI2_B82 % 2 1 2 !
80: CONST GATI2_B82 : GA : TI : !

Example references (4 of 4; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1007/bf00638248 Kurt Anderko, Ulrich Zwicker, Beitrag zur Konstitution des Systems Titan-Gallium, Naturwissenschaften 44, 510-510 (1957).
cited as the source of values for this phase

GATI3_D019 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:gati3-d019; status assigned
Structure: Ni3Sn · D0_19 · hP8 · P6_3/mmc (194); type st:d0-19-ni3sn-hp8; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
Caveat: partitioned order/disorder model in GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb also describes the disordered state
Caveat: partitioned order/disorder model in GaTi-13Liu.tdb also describes the disordered state
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1303.07 K, x(Ti) 0.74469–0.77565
Literature: 18 values (18 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (5): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:gati3-d019
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:GaTi3, paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:GaTi3
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:GATI3_D019, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:GATI3_D019

TDB models of GATI3_D019 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: GATI3_D019, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

90: PHASE GATI3_D019 % 2 1 3 !
91: CONST GATI3_D019 : GA% TI : GA TI% : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: GATI3_D019, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

84: PHASE GATI3_D019 % 2 1 3 !
85: CONST GATI3_D019 : GA% TI : GA TI% : !

Example references (4 of 4; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1007/bf00638248 Kurt Anderko, Ulrich Zwicker, Beitrag zur Konstitution des Systems Titan-Gallium, Naturwissenschaften 44, 510-510 (1957).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase

HCP_A3 (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:hcp-a3; status assigned
Structure: Mg · A3 · hP2 · P6_3/mmc (194); type st:a3-mg-hp2; tier A: standard phase name; confidence high
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 300–1213.16 K, x(Ti) 0.83347–1
Literature: 6 values (6 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (5): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:hcp-a3
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:h.c.p.(Ti), paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:h.c.p.(Ti)
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:HCP_A3, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:HCP_A3

TDB models of HCP_A3 (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: HCP_A3, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

45: PHASE HCP_A3 % 2 1 0.5 !
46: CONST HCP_A3 : GA TI% : VA : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: HCP_A3, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

39: PHASE HCP_A3 % 2 1 0.5 !
40: CONST HCP_A3 : GA TI% : VA : !

Example references (4 of 4; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1007/bf00638248 Kurt Anderko, Ulrich Zwicker, Beitrag zur Konstitution des Systems Titan-Gallium, Naturwissenschaften 44, 510-510 (1957).
cited as the source of values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase

LIQUID (Ga–Ti)

Id: phase:ga-ti:liquid; status assigned
Structure: liquid; type st:liquid; liquid; confidence high
Stability: stable in 2 of 2 calculated diagram(s): 302.91–2500 K, x(Ti) 0–1
Literature: 76 values (76 accepted) from 2 papers
Interactive: phase registry entry

Names (5): corpus: corpus:phase:ga-ti:liquid
paper: paper:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003:L, paper:10.1016/s0925-8388(03)00131-2:L
tdb: tdb:GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb:LIQUID, tdb:GaTi-13Liu.tdb:LIQUID

TDB models of LIQUID (2): PHASE and CONSTITUENT statements as written

GaTi-03Li-LB.tdb: LIQUID, type code %, sha256 6a0eb378d2ba649f…

30: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 !
31: CONST LIQUID:L : GA TI : !

GaTi-13Liu.tdb: LIQUID, type code %, sha256 d69a6604a978c231…

24: PHASE LIQUID:L % 1 1 !
25: CONST LIQUID:L : GA TI : !

Example references (3 of 3; assessments first):

doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00131-2 J.-B. Li, J.-C. Tedenac, M.-C. Record, J. Alloys Compd., 358, 133-41(2003).
assessment that models this phase; cited as the source of values for this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2013.02.003 Y. Liu, J.C. Tedenac, X.P. Su, C. Colinet, J.H. Wang, An updated thermodynamic modeling of the Ga–Ti system, Calphad 41, 140-149 (2013).
assessment that models this phase; reports values for this phase
doi:10.1016/s0925-8388(00)01416-x N.V. Antonova, L.A. Tretyachenko, Phase diagram of the Ti–Ga system, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 317-318, 398-405 (2001).
cited as the source of values for this phase

Please cite

R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID-Registry: phase registry of binary systems (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). doi:10.5281/zenodo.23735970
R. Arróyave, J. Saal, D. Shin, ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets (version 2026.10; Version 1, machine-extracted), Zenodo (2026). doi:10.5281/zenodo.23736065

Also cite B. Hallstedt, The SGTE collection of binary datasets, Calphad 89 (2025) 102833, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2025.102833 (CC BY 4.0), and the original assessment named in each file; A. Jain et al., The Materials Project: A materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation, APL Materials 1 (2013) 011002, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4812323 (CC BY 4.0); J. E. Saal et al., JOM 65 (2013) 1501, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-013-0755-4 and S. Kirklin et al., npj Comput. Mater. 1 (2015) 15010, https://doi.org/10.1038/npjcompumats.2015.10 (CC BY 4.0); the original source of every value you use (paper_citation / paper_doi, and cited_dois for values the paper cites from earlier work). Version 1, machine-extracted: values were read by language-model readers constrained to quote their source and checked automatically, and the release was then audited on the printed pages by adversarial audits, an independent second review of fit-facing records and a preliminary human review of a frozen sample. Flags such as accepted and ESPEI-ready record screening results, not certification; known issues are listed in the release notes.

@misc{orchid_phase_registry_2026,
  author    = {Arr{\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon},
  title     = {{ORCHID-Registry: phase registry of binary systems}},
  version   = {2026.10},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  year      = {2026},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23735970},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23735970},
  note      = {Version 1, machine-extracted}
}

@misc{orchid_data_2026,
  author    = {Arr{\'o}yave, Raymundo and Saal, James and Shin, Dongwon},
  title     = {{ORCHID data: umbrella record of the ORCHID datasets}},
  version   = {2026.10},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  year      = {2026},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23736065},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23736065},
  note      = {Version 1, machine-extracted}
}