Hf–W system

5 accepted literature values from 2 paper(s) (experimental 1, model 3, DFT 1); 2 calculated phase diagram(s). 6 further extracted value(s) not accepted by the reader-agreement checks are only in the JSON/CSV.

Data: JSON · CSV · interactive explorer · interactive phase diagram · phases (5) · papers (bibliography) · Markdown

Accepted values by evidence class
Evidence classValues
experimental1
model3
DFT1
Accepted values by property group
Property groupValues
formation3
crystal structure2

Calculated phase diagrams

Binary phase diagrams calculated with pycalphad 0.11.2 from the SGTE binary collection (Hallstedt 2025, CC BY 4.0). Evidence class: model.

Assessments with a calculated phase diagram
TDB fileAssessmentSHA-256Links
HfW-02Sha-LB.tdbG. Shao, Intermetallics, 10, 429-34(2002). doi:10.1016/S0966-9795(02)00017-1078db40d3d1acdff57b462f15eac22fc75242db8dadb9a6a27c002a3104918d9viewer · TDB · JSON
HfW-12Lie.tdbA.C. Lieser, C.L. Zacherl, A. Saengdeejing, Z.-K. Liu, L.J. Kecskes, Calphad, 38, 92-99(2012). doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2012.04.0058ac53fc523b760014d23a34f80e81c70ad549946918cba3eee6db63198df4f78viewer · TDB · JSON
Calculated three-phase invariants (model, mole fraction of the second component)
TDB fileT (K)Phases at the invariant
HfW-02Sha-LB.tdb2771.05LIQUID (x(W) 0.52741) + C15_LAVES (x(W) 0.6662) + BCC_A2 (x(W) 0.8924)
HfW-02Sha-LB.tdb2213.68BCC_A2 (x(W) 0.13032) + LIQUID (x(W) 0.21697) + C15_LAVES (x(W) 0.64708)
HfW-02Sha-LB.tdb1718.04HCP_A3 (x(W) 0.01514) + BCC_A2 (x(W) 0.07512) + C15_LAVES (x(W) 0.64626)
HfW-12Lie.tdb2806.23LIQUID (x(W) 0.56433) + C15_LAVES (x(W) 0.66291) + BCC_A2 (x(W) 0.92394)
HfW-12Lie.tdb2222.06BCC_A2 (x(W) 0.12949) + LIQUID (x(W) 0.20418) + C15_LAVES (x(W) 0.65502)
HfW-12Lie.tdb1826.4HCP_A3 (x(W) 3.500e-4) + BCC_A2 (x(W) 0.04381) + C15_LAVES (x(W) 0.65916)

Convex hulls: Materials Project DFT hull · OQMD DFT hull · CALPHAD hull HfW-02Sha-LB

Formation enthalpies

Literature values in kJ/mol-atom where the per-atom basis is known. DFT columns: the lowest-energy entry at the same composition (Materials Project 2026.04.13, OQMD v1.8; different energy references, never averaged), from dft_parity.json.

Enthalpies of formation, Hf–W system (3)
PhaseCompoundValueT (K)ClassMP DFT (kJ/mol-atom)OQMD DFT (kJ/mol-atom)SourceLocationQuote
HfW2–15HfW2-14.1 kJ/mol-atommodel-16.679 (mp-aaaaacbw)-16.555 (oqmd-17394)[1] Shao 2002Table 1, p. 5, row 3
report
HfW2–15HfW2-8 kJ/mol-atommodel-16.679 (mp-aaaaacbw)-16.555 (oqmd-17394)[1] Shao 2002
cites de Boer FR 1989
Table 1, p. 5, row 2
report
HfW2–15HfW2-3 kJ/mol-atommodel-16.679 (mp-aaaaacbw)-16.555 (oqmd-17394)[1] Shao 2002
cites Lee 1986 doi
Table 1, p. 5, row 1
report

Other properties

Crystal structure (2)

Crystal structure, Hf–W system
PropertyValueT (K)Phases / compositionClassSourceLocationQuote
Lattice a7.617 ÅHfW2
alloy: W 0.666667
DFT[2] Lieser 2012Table 1, p. 4, row 10
report
Lattice a7.593 Å298.15HfW2
alloy: W 0.666667
experimental[2] Lieser 2012
cites Braun 1960
Table 1, p. 4, row 11
report

Sources

Reporting papers the values were read from (a value cited from another work names that work in its row).

  1. G. Shao, Thermodynamic assessment of the Hf–Mo and Hf–W systems, Intermetallics 10, 429-434 (2002). doi:10.1016/s0966-9795(02)00017-1
  2. Alyson C. Lieser, Chelsey L. Zacherl, Arkapol Saengdeejing, Zi-Kui Liu, Laszlo J. Kecskes, First-principles calculations and thermodynamic re-modeling of the Hf–W system, Calphad 38, 92-99 (2012). doi:10.1016/j.calphad.2012.04.005