Sn-Bi-Cu phase equilibria and directionally solidified alloys

Hsin-Chieh Huang, Cheng-Hsi Ho (ORCID 0009-0001-6643-7841), Sinn-wen Chen (ORCID 0000-0002-1118-2626), Rainer Schmid-Fetzer

Materials Chemistry and Physics 371 133185 (2027) · Elsevier BV

DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2026.133185

Data: JSON record · id doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2026.133185 · metadata: crossref

Roles in ORCHID

• discovery lead (found by Crossref assessment discovery, not read): rank 521, score 108; systems named in title: Bi–Cu–Sn

Systems

Bi–Cu–Sn

Availability

Read by ORCHID: no. Open-access licence (Crossref license field): none deposited. Crossref is-referenced-by count: 0 (retrieved 2026-10-23).

Relations

References (Crossref, publisher-deposited) (12)

• A thermodynamic study of the phase equilibria in the Bi-Sn-Sb system (1994) [crossref_reference_list]
• Calorimetric investigation of the Cu-Sn-Bi lead-free solder system (2008) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic Description of the Quaternary Ag-Bi-Cu-Sn System (2017) [crossref_reference_list]
• Phase Equilibria of the Cu-Sn-Bi Ternary System (2016) [crossref_reference_list]
• An assessment of the thermodynamic properties and phase diagram of the system Bi-Cu (1990) [crossref_reference_list]
• SGTE data for pure elements (1991) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic assessment of the Bi–Sn–Zn System (2007) [crossref_reference_list]
• Experimental investigation and thermodynamic assessment of the Cu–Sn–Ti ternary system (2011) [crossref_reference_list]
• The Cu–Sn phase diagram part II: New thermodynamic assessment (2013) [crossref_reference_list]
• Enthalpies of mixing of liquid Bi–Cu and Bi–Cu–Sn alloys relevant for lead-free soldering (2008) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic Assessment of the Cu-Sn System (1996) [crossref_reference_list]
• Thermodynamic Study of the Phase Equilibria in the Sn-Ag-Bi-Cu Quaternary System (2004) [crossref_reference_list]